肝移植术后胆道并发症的诊治进展  

Progress in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Biliary Complications after Liver Transplantation

作　　者：徐奔峰 张武 XU Benfeng;ZHANG Wu(Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University,Hangzhou 310000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学研究生院,浙江杭州310000 [2]树兰(杭州)医院肝胆胰外科,浙江杭州310000

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2024年第22期168-173,共6页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：济南微生态生物医学省实验室科研项目(JNL-2022015B)。

摘　　要：胆道并发症(biliary complications,BCs)是肝移植术后的常见并发症。肝移植术后BCs主要包括胆漏、胆道狭窄(吻合口性和非吻合口性)、胆道结石等,这些并发症极大地影响了肝移植受者的预后。本文尝试从肝移植术后BCs的分类、发生率、病因、诊断、治疗等方面入手进行总结并做出综述,旨在预防并诊治肝移植术后BCs,进而改善移植患者预后。Biliary complications(BCs)are common complications after liver transplantation.BCs mainly include bile leakage,biliary strictures(anastomotic and non-anastomotic),and biliary stones,which greatly affect the prognosis of liver transplant recipients.This article attempts to summarize and review the classification,incidence,etiology,diagnosis and treatment of BCs after liver transplantation,aiming to prevent,diagnose and treat BCs after liver transplantation in order to improve the prognosis of transplant patients.

关 键 词：肝移植 胆道并发症 综述 

分 类 号：R657.3[医药卫生—外科学]