黑龙江省中俄边境口岸地区鼠形动物体表寄生螨类名录  

Directory of parasitic mites on the body surface of rodents in the Sino⁃Russian border port area of Heilongjiang Province

作　　者：汪东伟 焦丹 梁宏 王思哲 陈琳琳 牛磊 梁慧杰 WANG Dongwei;JIAO Dan;LIANG Hong;WANG Sizhe;CHEN Linlin;NIU Lei;LIANG Huijie(Harbin Customs of the People’s Republic of China,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150000,China;Heihe Customs Technical Center,HeiHe,Heilongjiang 164300,China;Suifenhe Customs Technical Center,Suifenhe,Heilongjiang 157300,China;Fuyuan Customs of the People’s Republic of China,Fuyuan,Heilongjiang 156500,China;Heilongjiang International Travel Health Care Center(Harbin Customs Port Outpatient Department),Harbin,Heilongjiang 150000,China)

机构地区：[1]中华人民共和国哈尔滨海关,黑龙江哈尔滨150000 [2]黑河海关技术中心,黑龙江黑河164300 [3]绥芬河海关技术中心,黑龙江绥芬河157300 [4]中华人民共和国抚远海关,黑龙江抚远156500 [5]黑龙江国际旅行卫生保健中心(哈尔滨海关口岸门诊部),黑龙江哈尔滨150000

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2024年第4期364-368,共5页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

基　　金：上海市科委项目(22015810600);海关总署科研项目(2022HK086)。

摘　　要：目的 掌握黑龙江省中俄边境口岸地区鼠形动物体表寄生螨的种类及分布。方法 于2007—2023年采用鼠夹法和鼠笼法捕获鼠形动物,采集其体表寄生螨类,同时参考相关文献获得上述地区鼠形动物体表寄生螨类名录及口岸分布情况。结果 黑龙江省中俄边境口岸地区鼠形动物体表寄生螨类共计2目4科14属50种。宿主以黑线姬鼠为主,其次为棕背䶄和朝鲜姬鼠。结论 基本掌握黑龙江省中俄边境口岸地区鼠形动物体表寄生螨类的种类和分布,可为黑龙江省中俄边境口岸地区螨类传播疾病的预测预警、风险评估及制定防控措施提供参考依据。Objective To investigate the species and distribution of parasitic mites on the body surface of rodents in the Sino-Russian border port area of Heilongjiang Province.Methods Parasitic mites on the rodent body captured by rat trap and rat cage were collected from 2007 to 2023,and the list of rodents and distribution of mites in the above areas also were obtained by reference to relevant literature.Results There were 50 species of rodents parasitic mites belonging to 2 orders,4 families and 14 genera in the Sino⁃Russian border port area of Heilongjiang.The host was mainly Apodemus agrarius,followed by Clethrionomys rufocanus and Apodemus peninsulae.Conclusion The species and distribution of parasitic mites on the body surface of rodents were basically clear in the Sino-Russian border port area of Heilongjiang Province,which can provide a reference for the prediction and early warning,risk assessment and formulation of prevention and control measures for mite-borne diseases.

关 键 词：中俄边境 鼠形动物 螨类 名录 

分 类 号：R384.4[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学] S443[医药卫生—基础医学]