外海岛礁大型散货堆场供水水源选用研究  

Comprehensive Utilization of Water Resource in Large Bulk Cargo Yards on Offshore Islands

作　　者：郑瑞东 Zheng Ruidong(CCCC Third Harbor Consultants Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,上海200032

出　　处：《港口航道与近海工程》2024年第4期31-35,共5页Port,Waterway and Offshore Engineering

摘　　要：本文从某大型散货堆场水源和供水量要求出发,其散货堆场的环保用水用水量非常大。该项目涉及外海岛礁可以利用的水源包括市政水源、雨水资源、船舶压载水、专用运水船运水和海水,如何根据现状条件,解决水源问题,是保障本工程能够正常运行的关键。本文通过对该项目各种水资源利用等方面入手,分析其在水资源综合利用方面所采取的措施,提出了适合外海岛礁区域的供水模式,可为外海岛礁大型矿石堆场水资源开发利用提供参考借鉴,从而实现水资源的高效利用。By analyzing the requirements of a large bulk cargo yard for water resource and water supply,a great amount of water is requested for environmental protection.The project involves in all water resources on offshore reefs,such as public water supply,rainwater,ballast water,water delivered by special water carrier and sea water.The key point of ensuring project operation is to solve the difficulty of water resource supply based on current situation.By studying the measures taken in the comprehensive utilization of water resources,a water supply mode suitable for remote islands is proposed,which provides a reference for the development and utilization of water resources in large ore yard on remote islands,and help achieve efficient utilization of water resources.

关 键 词：散货堆场 水源 用水量 雨污水 回收利用 海水淡化 

分 类 号：U65[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程] TU99[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]