锰元素影响小麦生长发育、产量和品质的研究进展  

Research Progress on Effects of Manganese on Wheat Growth,Yield and Quality

作　　者：王佳惠 李旭光 张弛 王鑫鑫 王红 张瑞芳[3,4,5] WANG Jiahui;LI Xuguang;ZHANG Chi;WANG Xinxin;WANG Hong;ZHANG Ruifang(College of Agronomy,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding,Hebei 071001,China;Cultivated Land Quality Monitoring and Protection Center of Hebei Province Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050000,China;Hebei mountainous Agricultural Technology Innovation Center,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding,Hebei 071001,China;National Research Center of Agricultural Engineering Technology in Northern Mountainous Areas,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding,Hebei 071001,China;Hebei Institute of Mountainous Areas,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding,Hebei 071001,China)

机构地区：[1]河北农业大学农学院,河北保定071001 [2]河北省耕地质量监测保护中心,河北石家庄050000 [3]河北省山区农业技术创新中心,河北保定071001 [4]国家北方山区农业工程技术研究中心,河北保定071001 [5]河北农业大学河北省山区研究所,河北保定071001

出　　处：《麦类作物学报》2024年第8期1074-1082,共9页Journal of Triticeae Crops

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD1901001)。

摘　　要：锰元素对小麦生长、产量及品质形成有重要作用。合理施用锰肥对小麦有明显的增产提质效果。本文总结了近年来关于锰元素对小麦影响的相关研究结果,阐述了锰元素的生物学功能,对小麦生长发育、产量及品质的影响,小麦锰含量的影响因素以及锰肥合理施用方法,探讨了锰元素对小麦生长发育的影响机制以及限制因子,旨在为小麦高产优质栽培中合理施锰提供参考。Manganese(Mn)plays an important role in the growth,formation of yield and quality of wheat.Moderate application of manganese fertilizer has obvious effect on wheat yield and quality.In this paper,we summarized the relevant research on the effect of Mn on wheat in recent years,and extend the biological function of Mn on crops to the effect of Mn on wheat growth,development,yield and quality,the factors affecting the Mn content in wheat,and the method of applying Mn fertilizers moderately in the wheat production,so as to explore the mechanism of Mn s influence on the growth and development of wheat and its limiting factors,and to improve the yield and quality of wheat by adjusting the Mn content.

关 键 词：锰元素 小麦 生长发育 产量 品质 

分 类 号：S512.1[农业科学—作物学] S330