杂原子掺杂石墨烯的制备及应用研究进展  

Research Progress in Preparation and Application of Heteroatom-doped Graphene

作　　者：孙柏青 刘煊赫 张改梅[1] 王东栋[1] 石佳子 刘辉[1] 祝培源 鲁建东[1] 宋晓利[1] SUN Baiqing;LIU Xuanhe;ZHANG Gaimei;WANG Dongdong;SHI Jiazi;LIU Hui;ZHU Peiyuan;LU Jiandong;SONG Xiaoli(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing 102600,China)

机构地区：[1]北京印刷学院,北京102600

出　　处：《包装工程》2024年第15期1-13,共13页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51305038);北京印刷学院科技项目(Ed201804,Eb201701);国家新闻出版署智能绿色柔版印刷重点实验室项目(ZBKT201810)。

摘　　要：目的综述杂原子掺杂石墨烯的研究进展,对杂原子掺杂石墨烯的未来研究方向进行展望,旨在为杂原子掺杂石墨烯的制备及应用提供参考。方法总结和分析了杂原子掺杂石墨烯的制备方法和潜在应用领域,对比了各种杂原子掺杂对石墨烯电子性质的影响,突出不同元素掺杂的独特性和效果。结果杂原子掺杂不仅提高了石墨烯的电导率和力学强度,还增加了它在特定应用中的稳定性和效率。结论杂原子掺杂石墨烯的发展前景广阔,有望在能源存储、生物医药、环境保护、传感器及印刷包装等领域实现重要突破。The work aims to review the research progress of heteroatom-doped graphene and prospect its future research directions,so as to provide reference for the preparation and application of heteroatom-doped graphene.Preparation methods and potential application areas of heteroatom-doped graphene were summarized and analyzed.The effects of various heteroatom dopings on the electronic properties of graphene were compared,highlighting the uniqueness and effectiveness of different element dopings.It was found that doping graphene with heteroatoms not only enhanced its electrical conductivity and mechanical strength but also increased its stability and efficiency in specific applications.Heteroatom-doped graphene is expected to achieve significant breakthroughs in fields such as energy storage,biomedicine,environmental protection,sensors,and printing and packaging,due to its diverse types and broad development prospects.

关 键 词：杂原子掺杂石墨烯 能源存储 力学强度 电导率 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TB321