心理疏导联合家属配合宣教在门诊静脉输液患儿中的应用效果分析  

Analysis on Application Effect of Psychological Counseling Combined with Family Members'Cooperation in Propaganda and Education in Outpatient Children with Intravenous Infusion

作　　者：李鑫 杨琪 Li Xin;Yang Qi(The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University,Jinzhou 121000,Liaoning Province,China)

机构地区：[1]锦州医科大学附属第三医院,辽宁锦州121000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2024年第18期107-109,共3页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:分析心理疏导联合家属配合宣教在门诊静脉输液患儿中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年1—12月于锦州医科大学附属第三医院门诊进行静脉输液的患儿100例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和研究组,各50例。对照组实施基础护理,研究组在对照组基础上实施心理疏导联合家属配合宣教。比较两组家属护理满意度、依从性、不良事件发生情况、护理质量。结果:研究组家属护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.012)。研究组患儿依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.014)。研究组不良事件总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.027)。研究组责任心、理论知识、专业性评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论:心理疏导联合家属配合宣教在门诊静脉输液患儿中的应用效果显著,可提高患儿依从性、家属护理满意度、护理质量,降低不良事件发生率。Objective:To analyze the application effect of psychological counseling combined with family members'cooperation in propaganda and education in outpatient children with intravenous infusion.Methods:A total of 100 children who received intrave⁃nous infusion at the Outpatient Department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University from January 2022 to De⁃cember 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into control group and study group with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given basic care and the study group was given psychological counseling and family members'cooperation in propaganda and education on the basis of the control group.The nursing satisfaction of family members,compliance,incidence of adverse events,and nursing quality were compared between two groups.Results:The nursing satisfaction of family members in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.012).The compliance of children in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.014).The total incidence of adverse events in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.027).The scores of responsibility,theoretical knowledge and professionalism in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion:Psychological counsel⁃ing combined with family members'cooperation in propaganda and education has significant effects in outpatient children with in⁃travenous infusion,and can improve the compliance of children,nursing satisfaction of family members and nursing quality,and re⁃duce the incidence of adverse events.

关 键 词：静脉输液 家属配合宣教 心理疏导 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]