司法、舆论与外交:上海金利源码头案研究(1929-1937)  

Justice,Public Opinion and Diplomacy:A Study of the Shanghai Kin Lee Yuen Wharf Case(1929-1937)

作　　者：马腾 Ma Teng

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学中国近代史研究所

出　　处：《近代史研究》2024年第4期127-138,M0006,共13页Modern Chinese History Studies

摘　　要：上海金利源码头是轮船招商局位置最佳的码头,其部分船栈是租用法国教会三德堂所持有的土地而建。1929年10月,因招商局未能按时付清租金,三德堂遂向法会审公廨发起诉讼。招商局在处于不利的情况下,利用外交和社会舆论的力量逐渐扭转局势,最终成功收买部分租地;在之后对金利源码头相关土地进行升科时,又借用外交手段解决相关纠葛。金利源码头案不仅展现了近代中国租界地产纠纷的实态与复杂面相,而且凸显了南京国民政府在外交层面的能动性,还在一定程度上反映了当时特有的社会生态。Kin Lee Yuen was strategically located as a wharf operated by the China Merchants Steam Navigation Co.,part of which was situated on land owned by the French Church of Societe des Mission Etrangeres.In October 1929,the China Merchants Steam Navigation Co.failed to pay rent on time,leading the Church to file a lawsuit in the French Mixed Court to evict them,initiating a dispute that spanned nearly seven years.Despite initial judicial setbacks,the China Merchants Steam Navigation Co.,employed diplomatic channels and leveraged public opinion to gradually turn the tide,ultimately securing the purchase of some of the leased land.Subsequently,in the renegotiation of Kin Lee Yuen's land rights,diplomatic efforts were again instrumental in resolving the dispute.This case not only underscores the complexity of real estate disputes in early 2Oth-century China,but also showcases the strategic agility of the Nanjing Nationalist Government in diplomatic affairs.Furthermore,it provides insights into the social dynamics of the era.

关 键 词：轮船招商局 金利源码头 租界 会审公廨 中法外交 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]