历史的回声:日本赤军形成、发展及解散的历程辨析  

Echoes of History:An Analysis on the Formation,Development,and Dissolution of the Japanese Red Army

作　　者：王炜[1] Wang Wei

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《中国社会科学院大学学报》2024年第5期117-130,159,160,共16页Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

摘　　要：日本赤军的产生源于20世纪60年代末在日本兴起的新左翼运动。该组织在阿拉伯地区形成、发展并与巴勒斯坦民族解放运动发生关联,因涉嫌参与劫机等一系列恶性事件而被国际社会视为恐怖组织。自20世纪70年代中期起,日本赤军谋求向政党转型以回归本国,但始终未能成功。2001年,日本赤军宣布解散,其领导人重信房子直至2022年才被释放出狱。从表面上看,日本赤军已无法对日本政治和社会构成根本性冲击。然而,考虑到该组织仍有不少坚定的成员和支持者,加之日本社会内部暗潮涌动,其对日本民众乃至政治产生影响的可能性依然存在。The Japanese Red Army emerged from the new Left movement in Japan during the late 1960s.The organization was formed and developed in the Arab region,and was associated with the Palestinian National Liberation Movement.Due to its suspected involvement in a series of violent incidents such as hijacking,the international community regarded it as a terrorist organization.Since the mid-1970s,the Japanese Red Army attempted to transform itself into a political party in order to return to Japan,but it was unsuccessful.In 2001,the Japanese Red Army announced its dissolution,and its leader Fusako Shigenobu was not released from prison until 2022.On the surface,the Japanese Red Army no longer poses a fundamental impact on Japanese politics and society.However,given that the group still has committed members and supporters,as well as undercurrents within Japanese society,the potential for it to have an impact on Japanese politics and society remains.

关 键 词：日本赤军 重信房子 日本政治 人民革命党 

分 类 号：K313.4[历史地理—历史学]