无意义世界中的可能选择——《庆祝无意义》的存在主义解读  

Possible Choices in a Meaningless World:An Existentialist Interpretation of“Celebrating the Meaninglessness”

作　　者：曾宪文 ZENG Xianwen(Literature and Communication School of Sichuan University of Arts and Science,Dazhou Sichuan 635000,China)

机构地区：[1]四川文理学院文学与传播学院,四川达州635000

出　　处：《四川文理学院学报》2024年第4期71-76,共6页Sichuan University of Arts and Science Journal

基　　金：四川文理学院2023-2025年校级教育教学改革实践与研究项目“新文科背景下中文与影视传播类专业融合型创新型人才培养研究与实践”(2023JG010J);四川文理学院2023-2025年校级教育教学改革与实践研究项目“新文科背景下中文与影视传播类专业融合型人才培养研究与实践”(2023JG0101);四川省首批新文科研究与改革实践项目“融通文史哲教育培养复合型新文科人才的改革与实践”(82);四川省2019年课程思政示范课程:外国文学(89)。

摘　　要：米兰·昆德拉的小说以其睿智的思考、幽默的叙事著称于世,其晚年出版的小说《庆祝无意义》可以看作他小说创作的总结。其小说既继承了自塞万提斯以来的小说美学,也深受存在主义的影响。从存在主义的视角对《庆祝无意义》进行解读,可以发现小说为我们呈现了无意义世界的可能选择,揭示了坚持对无意义世界的爱,乃是要贴近“存在”本身之美,诗意地栖居在大地上。Milan Kundera’s novels are famous for their wise thinking and humorous narration.The novel Celebrating Meaningless published in his later years can be regarded as a summary of his novel creation.His novels not only inherited the novel aesthetics since Cervantes,but also were deeply influenced by existentialism.Reading Celebrating the Meaning-lessness from the perspective of existentialism,we can find that the novel presents us with possible choices of meaningless world,and reveals that sticking to the love of meaningless world is to be close to the beauty of“existence”itself and live po-etically on the earth.

关 键 词：米兰·昆德拉 《庆祝无意义》 存在主义 荒谬 

分 类 号：I565[文学—其他各国文学]