“刑法观”概念何以证立与发展  

Establishment and Development of the Concept of Criminal Law

作　　者：杜小丽 刘艳红[3] Du Xiaoli;Liu Yanhong

机构地区：[1]东南大学法学院 [2]上海社会科学院法学研究所 [3]中国政法大学刑事司法学院

出　　处：《地方立法研究》2024年第4期29-46,共18页Local Legislation Journal

摘　　要：刑法观是我国刑法理论界创设的一个本土化概念,在不同的发展阶段呈现出不同的时代特点。刑法观理论相关研究的整体态势是由盛而衰,即“逐渐繁荣—竞相争鸣—理论淡化—背景式适用”。我国刑法观概念的发展过程,存在主观化过剩、客观化不足、概念不明确、理论定位不清晰等问题,影响了刑法观理论的规范化和持续化发展。刑法观概念,应是对刑法基本问题的综合性和全面性把握,并兼具刑法哲学和刑法方法论的属性。在回应社会发展的基础上,应尽可能多地抽象出刑法观概念的基本内核,进一步明确刑法观概念的理论任务,剔除其中不符合基本标准的刑法观概念,推动适格刑法观概念的共识达成和持续发展,以助力中国式刑事法治现代化发展的自主体系构建。The concept of criminal law is a localized concept created by the theoretical scholars of criminal law in China,which shows different characteristics in different stages of development.After a period of prosperity and development,the study of the concept of criminal law has been diluted again.In the process of the concept development of criminal law in China,there are some problems,such as the over-subjectivity,the insufficiency of objectification,the unclear concept and the unclear theoretical orientation,which affect the standardization and sustainable development of the concept of criminal law.The concept of criminal law should be a comprehensive grasp of the basic issues of criminal law.On the basis of the development stage of the society,it is desirable to form a consensus as much as possible,further clarify the theoretical tasks of the theory of the concept of criminal law,and eliminate ideas about the concept of criminal law that do not meet the basic standards,to promote the formation and sustainable development of the concept of qualified criminal law.

关 键 词：刑法观 犯罪化边界 风险社会 刑法哲学 

分 类 号：D924[政治法律—刑法学]