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作 者:郑立洋 Johan Christensen Li-Yang Zheng;Johan Christensen(School of Science,Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University,Shenzhen 518107,China;IMDEA Materials Institute,Getafe 28906,Spain)
机构地区:[1]School of Science,Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University,Shenzhen 518107,China [2]IMDEA Materials Institute,Getafe 28906,Spain
出 处:《Science Bulletin》2024年第14期2149-2150,共2页科学通报(英文版)
摘 要:At low temperatures,when a semiconductor hosts a two-dimensional electron gas(2DEG)and is subjected to a strong magnetic field,the Hall resistance exhibits quantization to integer multiples of h/e2with remarkable precision(h is Planck’s constant and e is the elementary charge).The phenomenon,soon recognized as the quantum Hall effect(QHE),emerged as a groundbreaking discovery in condensed matter physics[1,2],stimulating exploration into new research avenues.This discovery paved the way for the investigation of topological states of matter,leading to unforeseen theoretical insights and practical applications.
关 键 词:量子霍尔效应 INTEGER ELEMENTARY
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