城市绿色空间对居民不同类型体力活动促进的系统评价  

A Systematic Review of the Promotion of Different Types of Physical Activities for Residents by Urban Green Spaces

作　　者：江蔚苇[1] JIANG Weiwei(School of General Studies,Zhangzhou Institute of Technology,Zhangzhou Fujian 363000,China)

机构地区：[1]漳州职业技术学院通识教育学院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《太原师范学院学报（自然科学版）》2024年第2期87-96,共10页Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(社科类)一般项目《中国城市化发展道路研究之绿道体育治理及公共空间的实践启示》(JAS21615)。

摘　　要：城市绿色空间对居民身体活动的促进作用备受关注。研究旨在系统评价城市绿色空间下不同类型体力活动开展及健康效益情况。通过对相关研究进行系统回顾和评价,发现城市绿色空间对居民的体力活动有着积极作用,尤其在步行等有氧运动项目上有着较强的证据支持。同时,绿化程度、社会文化背景、周围环境等因素也对促进作用产生影响。因此,在城市规划和设计中,应当注重建设更多的绿色空间,并针对不同居民的需求进行差异化设计,以更好地促进居民的健康生活。The promotion of residents'physical activity by urban green spaces has been a hot topic recently.This study aims to systematically evaluate the different types of physical activity and health benefits under urban gren spaces.Through a systematic review and evaluation of relevant stud-ies,it is found that urban green spaces have a positive effect on residents'physical activity,especially in aerobic exercise such as walking,which has strong evidence support.At the same time,factors such as degree of greening,social and cultural background,and surrounding environment also affect the pro-motion effect.Therefore,in urban planning and design,more attention should be paid to the construc-tion of green spaces,and differentiated design should be carried out according to the needs of different residents,in order to better promote their healthy living.

关 键 词：城市绿色空间 不同类型体力活动 系统评价 

分 类 号：F290[经济管理—国民经济]