唐代奚人的华夏认同——以奚人家族墓志为中心  

The Huaxia Identity of Xi People in the Tang Dynasty——Centred on Xi Family Tombstones

作　　者：王丽娟 WANG Li-juan(College of History and Tourism Culture,Inner Mongolia University,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010070,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学历史与旅游文化学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010070

出　　处：《内蒙古社会科学》2024年第4期129-134,共6页Inner Mongolia Social Sciences

摘　　要：奚为中国古代北方游牧民族。唐代,奚人保持与唐中央的密切交往交流,向心于唐,认同华夏,这在奚人家族墓志中有明确的反映。奚人家族墓志中将族属归于黄帝系的记载与文献所载奚族为东胡系民族、源出宇文鲜卑存在明显不同。这种差异性书写缘于唐朝“华夷一家”的民族理念、奚是唐朝统一多民族国家中的一员及奚人家族“不外于中华”的历史事实,体现了奚人的华夏认同。奚人的华夏认同是唐朝统一多民族国家内涵的深刻体现,同时也反映了各民族交往交流交融、中华民族多元一体格局进一步发展的历史进程。The Xi were an ancient nomadic ethnic group from northern China.During the Tang Dynasty,the Xi people maintained close communication and interaction with the central government of the Tang Dynasty,with a focus on the Tang Dynasty and identification with Huaxia,which is clearly reflected in the Xi family epigraphs.There is a clear difference between the Xi's origins from the Huangdi lineage in the Xi family tombstones and the documented Xi's origins from the Yuwen Xianbei lineage of the Donghu nationality.This difference in writing is due to the Tang Dynasty's national concept of"all nationalities as one family",the fact that Xi is a member of the unified multi-national state of the Tang Dynasty and the historical fact that the Xi family is not outside of China,which reflects the Xi's identification with Huaxia.The Xi's Huaxia identity confirms that Xi was a member of the unified multi-ethnic state of the Tang Dynasty,and at the same time profoundly reflects the historical process of the interaction,exchange,and integration of various ethnic groups,and the further development of the pattern of the unity of the Chinese nation in its diversity.

关 键 词：唐朝 奚人 墓志 华夏认同 

分 类 号：K289[历史地理—历史学] K877.45[历史地理—中国史]