生产方式与社会形式:列斐伏尔构建城市空间批判理论的叙事逻辑及其研究启示  

Production Mode and Social Form:The Narrative Logic of Lefebvre s Critical Theory of Urban Space and Its Research Implications

作　　者：牛俊伟 李壮 Niu Junwei;Li Zhuang

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《常州大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期90-98,共9页Journal of Changzhou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“新时代美好生活的空间哲学研究”(21XZX024)。

摘　　要：作为历史唯物主义的核心范畴,生产方式在马克思的文本表达与理论逻辑中是一个极其重要的概念。基于《空间的生产》的文本考究,列斐伏尔在吸收和借鉴马克思关于生产方式概念的基础上,以城市作为问题域构建空间批判理论,深刻揭露了贪婪肮脏的资本主义得以幸存的秘密。这一城市空间批判理论的叙事逻辑是以生产方式为逻辑出发点,以资本主义空间生产方式为逻辑展开,以城市作为具体景观,实现对资本主义的现代性批判。据此,列斐伏尔又依据马克思关于社会形态发展的理论图式,重新勾画了与不同生产方式相对应的空间形式,完成了生产方式空间城市的批判理论体系。这对于当前学界重新批判性地审视列斐伏尔对于马克思主义城市理论的原创性贡献,以及实现中国式现代化城市的差异性发展具有重要启示意义。As the core category of historical materialism,the production mode is an extremely important concept in Marx s textual expression and theoretical logic.Based on the textual study of The Production of Space,on the basis of absorbing and borrowing from Marx s concept of production mode,Lefebvre constructed a critical theory of space with the city as a problem domain,profoundly exposing the secret of the survival of greedy and dirty capitalism.The narrative logic of this critical theory of urban space is to take the production mode as the logical starting point,to unfold the logic of the capitalist mode of spatial production,and to use the city as a concrete landscape to realize the critique of capitalist modernity.Accordingly,Lefebvre redrew the spatial forms corresponding to different production modes based on Marx s theoretical schema on the development of social forms,and completed the critical theoretical system of“production mode-space-city”.This is of great significance for the current academic circles to critically examine Lefebvre s original contribution to Marxist urban theory and realize the differentiated development of Chinese-style modern cities.

关 键 词：生产方式 社会形式 列斐伏尔 城市空间批判 叙事逻辑 

分 类 号：B151[哲学宗教—世界哲学] B565.59[政治法律—政治学] D0