基于分类标引原理的宗教文化类目探讨  

Discussion on Religious Culture Categories Based on the Principle of Classification Indexing

作　　者：蒋鸿标[1] 杨雪莹 Jiang Hongbiao;Yang Xueying

机构地区：[1]广东海洋大学图书馆,广东湛江524088

出　　处：《新世纪图书馆》2024年第6期68-73,共6页New Century Library

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目子课题“基于科学文献聚类原理的分类法改造研究”(项目编号:72274042);广东海洋大学人文社会科学研究项目“海洋文化分类研究”(项目编号:030301322305)成果之一。

摘　　要：调查《中图法》第5版“B9宗教”类目存在的体系结构缺乏逻辑、类号编制不规范以及国家图书馆和中国知网学术期刊库宗教文化分类标引混乱等问题,以期为《中图法》的改版提供参考。根据宗教的组成要素,按照类目之间的逻辑关系,将佛教、基督教、伊斯兰教(三大宗教)、其他宗教和术数作为宗教的主标目,将宗教哲学、宗教教义、宗教体制等共性问题作为宗教“理论与方法论”的内容,以期为各类宗教的仿分提供便利;将术数的具体内容设置为专类复分表,以期为各国术数提供仿分便利。通过对“B9宗教”类目的改进,增强了类目的伸缩性,节省了分类法的篇幅。Investigating the problems such as the lack of logic in the system structure and the nonstandard compilation of the category number in“B9 religion”in Chinese Library Classification(fifth edition),and confusion in the classification indexing of religious culture in the National Library and CNKI academic journal databases,so as to provide reference for the revision of CLC.According to the constituent elements of religion and the logical relationship between categories,Buddhism,Christianity,Islam(the three major religions),other religions and fortune-telling are taken as the main headings of religion,and religious philosophy,religious doctrines,religious system and other common issues are taken as the contents of“theory and methodology”of religious,so as to facilitate the re division of various religions.The specific content of the fortune-telling is set as special subdivide table,in order to provide convenience for subdivide of fortune-telling in various countries.By improving the category of“B9 religion”,the scalability of the category is enhanced and the space of the classification is saved.

关 键 词：宗教文化 类目体系 分类标引 《中国图书馆分类法》 

分 类 号：G254.11[文化科学—图书馆学]