5G通信基站环境保护现状调查与探讨  

Investigation and discussion on the current situation of environmental protection of 5G communication base stations

作　　者：陈加涛 张瑞峰 杨昌恒 陈晓云 文洁 CHEN Jiatao;ZHANG Ruifeng;YANG Changheng;CHEN Xiaoyun;WEN Jie(Qiandongnan Prefecture Radiation Environment Monitoring Station,Kaili 556000,China;Qiandongnan Ecological Environment Monitoring Center,Kaili 556000,China;Kaili Ecological Environment Monitoring Center,Kaili 556000,China)

机构地区：[1]黔东南州辐射环境监测站,凯里556000 [2]黔东南生态环境监测中心,凯里556000 [3]凯里生态环境监测中心,凯里556000

出　　处：《黑龙江环境通报》2024年第8期9-12,共4页Heilongjiang Environmental Journal

摘　　要：本次调查的目的是掌握5G基站环境保护工作现状、电磁辐射水平,了解当前5G基站建设中存在的问题以及环境保护管理上面临的痛点和难点。以黔东南州为样本,监测和调查分析了5G环境保护工作现状。调查发现,5G基站的电磁辐射贡献总体比2G、3G和4G的总体贡献小。在调查基础上,从统筹好环境保护与经济发展的角度,在5G基站的规划、标准制定、区域控制等方面提出对策和工作建议,为5G基站的科学规划建设奠定基础。This survey aims to understand the current status of environmental protection of 5G base stations,the level of electromagnetic radiation,and the existing problems in the construction of 5G base stations,as well as the challenges and difficulties in environmental protection management.Taking Qiandongnan Prefecture as a sample,the current status of 5G environmental protection work was monitored and investigated.The survey found that the contribution of electromagnetic radiation from 5G base stations is generally smaller than that of 2G,3G,and 4G.Based on the survey,from the perspective of coordinating environmental protection and economic development,this paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions for the planning,standard setting,and regional control of 5G base stations,laying the foundation for the scientific and planned construction of 5G base stations.

关 键 词：环境 5G 基站 电磁辐射 环境保护 

分 类 号：X591[环境科学与工程—环境工程]