贵州省册亨县野生药用植物资源多样性研究与综合价值评价  

Diversity study and comprehensive value evaluation of wild medicinal plant resources in Ceheng County,Guizhou Province

作　　者：黄萱 张成刚 王绘 魏升华 周涛 江维克 HUANG Xuan;ZHANG Chenggang;WANG Hui;WEI Shenghuang;ZHOU Tao;JIANG Weike(Department of Food and Drug,Guizhou Vocational College of Agriculture,Qingzhen 551400,China;Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnical Medicine Resources,Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州农业职业学院食品与药品系,贵州清镇551400 [2]贵州中医药大学中药民族药资源研究院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《贵州科学》2024年第3期57-61,共5页Guizhou Science

基　　金：2018年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项“全国中药资源普查”(国中医药办科技函〔2018〕132号);2019年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项“全国中药资源普查”(国中医药办科技函〔2019〕186号)。

摘　　要：目的:为了分析册亨县野生药用植物资源的多样性与综合价值。方法:采用“样地+样线”调查法对该地野生药用资源进行调查,结合文献分析其资源的多样性与综合价值(CVMP)。结果:册亨县野生药用植物有495种,隶属128科356属,主要由大型科和中型科构成,以多年生草本植物最多,其中根及根茎、全草作为主要入药部位,有蕴藏量的有22科29属29种,其中综合价值高的物种有21种。结论:册亨县野生药用植物资源多样性丰富、综合价值高。In this study we analyzed the diversity and comprehensive value of wild medicinal plant resources in Ceheng County,Guizhou Province.The wild medicinal plant resources were investigated by plot method and line transect method,and the diversity and comprehensive value(CVMP)of the resources were analyzed in combination with the literature.There were 495 species of wild medicinal plants in Ceheng County,belonging to 356 genera and 128 families,which were mainly macrofamilies and mesofamilies.Most of the medicinal plants were perennial herbs,and the medicinal parts were mainly root,rhizome and whole grass.29 species,29 genera and 22 families were abundant,among which 21 species had high comprehensive value.The wild medicinal plant resources in Ceheng County are rich in diversity and high in comprehensive value.

关 键 词：中药资源调查 多样性研究 综合价值 贵州省册亨县 野生药用植物资源 

分 类 号：R931.2[医药卫生—生药学]