恙虫病发病危险因素的研究进展  

Advances in the study of risk factors for the development of scrub typhus

作　　者：潘凯伦 黄仁发[2] 林芬[1] PAN Kailun;HUANG Renfa;LIN Fen(School of Public Health and Health Management,Gannan Medical University,Ganzhou Jiangxi,341000,China;Department of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control,Ganzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Ganzhou Jiangxi,341000,China)

机构地区：[1]赣南医学院公共卫生与健康管理学院,江西赣州341000 [2]赣州市疾病预防控制中心传染病防制科,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《职业与健康》2024年第13期1858-1861,共4页Occupation and Health

基　　金：江西省卫生健康委科技计划(SKJP220226866)。

摘　　要：恙虫病是由恙虫病东方体引起的,以小型哺乳动物为宿主,经恙螨幼虫叮咬而传播的自然疫源性疾病。我国是恙虫病主要流行地区之一,近年来,恙虫病的自然疫源地出现北扩趋势,对我国的公众健康和公共卫生安全造成了严重的危害。本文对恙虫病发病危险因素的最新研究进展进行综述,为进一步开展恙虫病的防制提供参考依据。Scrub typhus is a natural focus disease of epidemic origin caused by the Orientia tsutsugamushi,which is hosted by small mammals and transmitted through the bite of tsutsugamushi mite larvae.China is one of the major endemic areas of scrub typhus,and in recent years,the natural focus of scrub typhus has shown a trend of expanding northward,posing a serious risk to public health and public health safety in China.This article reviews the latest research progress on the risk factors for the onset of scrub typhus,providing a reference basis for further prevention and control of scrub typhus.

关 键 词：恙虫病 危险因素 进展 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]