中医药治疗老年性失眠的作用机制研究进展  

Research Progress on the Mechanism of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Senile Insomnia

作　　者：吴俊 杨霞[1] WU Jun;YANG Xia(Sichuan Second Hospital of TCM,Chengdu Sichuan 610037,China)

机构地区：[1]四川省第二中医医院,四川成都610037

出　　处：《中医药导报》2024年第7期109-112,共4页Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：四川省卫生厅科学研究项目[(120027)20-4-575]。

摘　　要：从中医理论、神经递质、中枢神经功能、睡眠相关因子及血液动力学等方面,阐述了老年性失眠的中医药作用机制研究进展,总结中医药治疗老年性失眠在临床研究中取得的成果。中医辨证理论认为老年性失眠可分为虚证与实证,通过调理脏腑功能、气血阴阳平衡以达到治疗效果。现代医学研究发现中药、中成药可通过调节睡眠相关因子、神经递质、中枢神经功能改善失眠症状,针灸、推拿通过刺激人体穴位经络,改善血液动力学,调节睡眠相关因子从而发挥治疗作用。Through the theory of traditional Chinese medicine,neurotransmitters,central nervous system function,sleep related factors and hemodynamics,this paper expounds the research progress of the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of senile insomnia,and summarizes the achievements of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of senile insomnia in clinical research.The theory of TCM syndrome differentiation holds that insomnia in the elderly can be divided into deficiency syndrome and excess syndrome,and the therapeutic effect can be achieved by regulating the function of zang-fu organs and the balance of qi,blood,yin and yang.Modern medical research has found that traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese patent medicine can improve insomnia symptoms by regulating sleep-related factors,neurotransmitters,and central nervous function.Acupuncture and massage play a therapeutic role by stimulating human acupoints and meridians,improving hemodynamics,and regulating sleep-related factors.

关 键 词：老年性失眠 中医药 作用机制 综述 

分 类 号：R256.23[医药卫生—中医内科学]