南宋衙署建筑特征研究——基于对钓鱼城范家堰遗址的考察  

Research on the Architectural Features of Yamen in Southern Song Dynasty-Founded on the Inspect of the Fanjiayan Heritage of Fishing City

作　　者：刘炜 姜汉 Liu Wei;Jiang Han

机构地区：[1]武汉大学城市设计学院 [2]武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院

出　　处：《古建园林技术》2024年第4期33-36,共4页Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“两宋兵书的城镇防御建设智慧与经验研究”(52078397)。

摘　　要：宋蒙战争时期,南宋为保证四川地方政权的稳定,多将州、府衙署迁至抗蒙山城。近些年,抗蒙山城遗址随着考古发掘重现天日,出土于钓鱼山西侧的范家堰遗址被考古专家推定为合州衙署。在山地地形限制下,范家堰山城衙署遗址的布局、形制及营造同平原城镇相比有一定的差异性。文章以钓鱼城范家堰发掘出土的建筑群遗址为基础,并参照南宋时期的地方志与建筑营造书籍中相关资料,试探讨南宋时期山地衙署建筑特征。In the period of Song and Mongolian Wars,for the sake of the stability of the local political power in Sichuan,the southern Song dynasty mostly moved the Yamen of prefectures to the Anti-Mongolian mountain city.Recent years,the anti Mongolian mountain city site has reappeared with the archaeological excavation.The Fanjiayan Heritage site on the west side of the fishing City mountain is presumed to be Yamen of Hezhou by archaeological experts.Under the limitation of mountainous terrain,the layout,shape and construction of fanjiayan’s mountain city Yamen are different from those of plain towns.Based on the ruins of the architectural complex excavated in fanjiayan,Diaoyu City,and referring to the relevant materials in the local chronicles and architectural construction books of the Southern Song Dynasty,this paper to discusses the architectural characteristics of mountain Yamen in the period of Southern Song.

关 键 词：范家堰遗址 衙署布局 建筑特征 建筑营造 

分 类 号：TU-092[建筑科学—建筑理论] K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K245[历史地理—历史学]