基于《清凉山志》话语分析的五台山遗产价值研究  

Study on the Heritage Value of Wutai Mountain Based on Discourse Analysis of Qingliang Mountain Records

作　　者：孙蔚 王睿隆 Sun Wei;Wang Ruilong

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院

出　　处：《古建园林技术》2024年第4期85-90,101,共7页Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens

基　　金：北京林业大学新进教师科研启动基金项目“颐和园谐趣园与霁清轩虚拟仿真平台搭建及空间分析研究”(BLX202210);国家自然科学基金面上项目“明代私家园林与绘画的互动演进机制研究”(52078039)。

摘　　要：五台山是中国名山风景区的典型代表,具有自然与文化高度统一的突出特征。而山志是中国古代论述山岳文化最为系统的专门性志书,因此本文以五台山为研究对象,选取了明代释镇澄编撰的《清凉山志》为历史文本,从山僧、帝王、文人名士三大话语主体出发,使用ROST-CM6软件中的词频分析、ArcGis软件中的空间可视化功能作为辅助工具进行批判话语分析,从历史主体的维度对五台山的遗产价值及其内在逻辑进行再认知。有助于挖掘中国传统山岳文化,从而构筑中国本土遗产话语,最终可为中国遗产保护提供参考。Wutai Mountain is a typical representative of China's famous mountain site,with the outstanding features of high unity of nature and culture.As mountain records are the most systematic and specialised records on mountain culture in ancient China,this paper takes Wutai Mountain as the research object,and selects"Qingliang Mountain Records"compiled by Shi Zhencheng of the Ming Dynasty as the historical text.Based on the three major discourse subjects,namely mountain monks,emperors,and literati,the critical discourse analysis is carried out by using semantic analysis function of ROST-CM6 and spatial visualization of ArcGis as the auxiliary tools to re-conceptualize the heritage value and its inherent logic.It helps excavate Chinese traditional mountain culture so as to construct the local heritage discourse in China.Finally,it is possible to provide references for the protection of China's heritage.

关 键 词：清凉山志 话语分析 五台山 遗产价值 名山风景区 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学] K928.3[历史地理—中国史]