氢能船艇动力系统的发展现状与技术展望  

Development Status and Prospect of the Marine Hydrogen-fuelled Vessels Powertrain System

作　　者：邴绍旺 王新宁 董建智 秦升杰 黄建波 程宏波 BING Shaowang;WANG Xinning;DONG Jianzhi;QIN Shengjie;HUANG Jianbo;CHENG Hongbo(Qingdao GOSCI Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.,Project department,Qingdao Shandong 266237,China;Mingtian Hydrogen Energy Technology Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Research Institute,Shanghai 201800,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛国实智能装备科技有限公司,山东青岛266237 [2]明天氢能科技有限公司氢能与燃料电池研究院,上海201800

出　　处：《交通节能与环保》2024年第4期67-71,103,共6页Transport Energy Conservation & Environmental Protection

基　　金：中国科学院海洋地质与环境重点实验室开放基金(MGE2020KG08)。

摘　　要：为推进和引导我国氢能船艇行业的高质量发展,本文根据船舶行业特色,从典型案例、船用燃料电池相关法规以及已取得和正在申请船级社认证的船用燃料电池系统的三个维度对国内外氢能船艇动力系统的最新发展现状进行介绍,总结归纳氢能船舶行业发展所面临的一系列突出问题,提出氢能船艇动力系统需要突破的关键核心技术,并对氢能船艇动力系统技术的发展进行了展望。通过分析发现,我国氢能船艇动力系统正处于高速发展期,关键核心技术正不断突破,相关的船级社规范已初步成型,与氢能船舶配套的基础设施相关产业链正处于起步阶段。In order to promote and guide the high-quality development of China’s hydrogen ship industry,this paper introduces the latest development status of hydrogen ship power system at home and abroad from three dimensions:typical cases,relevant regulations on Marine fuel cells,and Marine fuel cell systems that have obtained or are applying for classification society certification,according to the characteristics of the ship industry.This paper summarizes a series of outstanding problems in the development of hydrogen ship industry,puts forward and focuses on the key core technologies that need to be broken through in hydrogen ship power system,and prospects the development of hydrogen ship power system technology.Through the analysis,it is found that China’s hydrogen ship power system is in a period of rapid development,the key core technologies are constantly breaking through,the relevant classification society specifications have been preliminarily formed,and the industrial chain related to hydrogen ship supporting infrastructure is in its infancy.

关 键 词：氢能船 动力系统 燃料电池 热管理系统 电动舷外机 

分 类 号：U674.92[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]