五指毛桃鉴别及质量标准研究进展  

Research Progress on the Identification and QualityStandard of Fici hirtae Radix

作　　者：燕青 张华林[1] 李文秀 贺军军[1,2] 黄安瀛 罗萍 YAN Qing;ZHANG Hualin;LI Wenxiu;HE Junjun;HUANG Anying;LUO Ping(Zhanjiang Experimental Station/Zhanjiang Rubber Understory Economic Engineering Technology Research Center,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524013,China;South Subtropical Crops Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524013,China;Research Institute of Fast-growing Trees,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524300,China)

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院湛江实验站/湛江市橡胶林下经济工程技术研究中心,广东湛江524013 [2]中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东湛江524013 [3]中国林业科学研究院速生树木研究所,广东湛江524300

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2024年第5期35-40,共6页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(No.1630102023004,No.1630102023011);国家天然橡胶产业技术体系湛江综合试验站项目(No.CARS-33-GD2)。

摘　　要：五指毛桃作为药食同源中药材具有悠久的应用史,主要有健脾补胃、行气利湿等功效。近年来,由于过分采挖、种植品种混杂及茎枝等不同部位混用,导致五指毛桃质量良莠不齐,真假难辨。本综述查阅了国内外近20年来的文献资料,总结五指毛桃的功效、鉴别方法及现行质量标准,旨在为五指毛桃准确鉴别及标准化质量评价体系建立提供参考。Fici hirtae Radix,a Chinese medicinal material,has a long history of being used as medicine and food in the Lingnan region.This material is widely used for strengthening the spleen and stomach,as well as making people breathe smoothly and moisturize.However,the varieties of Fici hirtae Radix are difficult to control.Moreover,the gatherer is an intermingled stem and branch;for these reasons,the Fici Hirtae Radix is a mixed-quality product on the market.This paper reviews the domestic and foreign literature from the past 20 years and summarizes the methods for identifying the efficacy and current quality standards of Fici hirtae Radix to provide a reference for further improvement of the identification and quality evaluation system.

关 键 词：五指毛桃 鉴别 质量标准 

分 类 号：S567.1[农业科学—中草药栽培]