病毒性肝炎患者血常规及生化指标检测的诊断效果分析  

Effect analysis of blood routine examination and biochemical parameter examination in patients with viral hepatitis

作　　者：张雪薇 肖建 尤振宇 ZHANG Xue-wei;XIAO Jian;YOU Zhen-yu(Infection Department,General Hospital of Northern Theater Command,Shenyang 110003,China)

机构地区：[1]北部战区总医院感染科,110003

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2024年第14期91-93,共3页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探究病毒性肝炎(VH)患者血常规及生化指标检测的诊断效果。方法选取66例VH患者作为观察组,选择同期进行健康体检的参与者60例作为对照组。两组参与者均进行血常规和生化指标检测。比较两组参与者血常规及生化指标。结果观察组患者的白细胞计数(5.18±1.56)×10^(9)/L、中性粒细胞百分比(57.03±11.99)%、血小板计数(102.83±34.30)×10^(9)/L均低于对照组的(7.55±1.87)×10^(9)/L、(69.17±12.63)%、(169.17±39.68)×10^(9)/L,淋巴细胞百分比(39.52±7.50)%高于对照组的(30.54±4.82)%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的谷丙转氨酶(105.55±35.35)U/L、谷草转氨酶(78.30±12.97)U/L、总胆红素(26.17±7.08)μmol/L均高于对照组的(31.58±10.44)U/L、(31.62±10.99)U/L、(15.10±4.86)μmol/L,白蛋白(34.89±5.11)g/L、人血白蛋白/球蛋白(1.04±0.15)均低于对照组的(47.82±7.07)g/L、(1.76±0.17),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论VH患者的血常规和生化指标与正常健康者存在一定的差异,在VH诊断中可为其提供更为科学精准的参考,具有一定的意义。Objective To explore the effect of blood routine examination and biochemical parameter examination in patients with viral hepatitis(VH).Methods 66 VH patients were selected as the observation group,and 60 participants who had physical examination during the same period were selected as the control group.Participants in both groups underwent blood routine examination and biochemical parameter examination.The blood routine and biochemical parameters were compared between the two groups.Results In the observation group,the white blood cell count was(5.18±1.56)×10^(9)/L,the neutrophil percentage was(57.03±11.99)%and the platelet count was(102.83±34.30)×10^(9)/L,which were lower than(7.55±1.87)×10^(9)/L,(69.17±12.63)%and(169.17±39.68)×10^(9)/L in the control group;the observation group had higher lymphocyte percentage of(39.52±7.50)%than(30.54±4.82)%in the control group;the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The glutamic-pyruvic transaminase of the observation group was(105.55±35.35)U/L,the glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase was(78.30±12.97)U/L and the total bilirubin was(26.17±7.08)μmol/L,which were higher than(31.58±10.44)U/L,(31.62±10.99)U/L and(15.10±4.86)μmol/L in the control group;the observation group had albumin of(34.89±5.11)g/L and human serum albumin/globulin of(1.04±0.15),which were lower than(47.82±7.07)g/L and(1.76±0.17)in the control group;the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion There are some differences in comparison of blood routine and biochemical parameters between VH patients and normal subjects,which can provide a more scientific and accurate reference in the diagnosis of VH,and has certain significance.

关 键 词：病毒性肝炎 血常规 生化指标 

分 类 号：R512.6[医药卫生—内科学]