妇科点阵式二氧化碳激光治疗幼女外阴硬化性苔藓护理个案管理  

Nursing case management of dot matrix carbon dioxide laser treatment for sclerotic lichen of the vulva in young girls

作　　者：周艳[1] 赵春梅[1] 关心怡 孙小丽[1] 龙璐璐[1] Zhou Yan;Zhao Chunmei;Guan Xinyi;Sun Xiaoli;Long Lulu(Department of Gynecology,Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Guangzhou 510000,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省妇幼保健院妇科,广东广州510000

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2024年第18期115-117,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

基　　金：广东省中医药局科研项目(编号20223003)。

摘　　要：目的探讨点阵式二氧化碳激光治疗幼女外阴硬化性苔藓的个案护理体会。方法选取1例行点阵式二氧化碳激光治疗外阴硬化性苔藓幼女,在激光治疗前后护理的同时,做好患儿家属对患儿居家照料的健康宣教。结果患儿在二氧化碳激光治疗期间能配合各项操作,点阵式二氧化碳激光治疗后外阴皮肤灼热感缓解、瘙痒感缓解、居家护理照料到位,无并发症发生。结论针对临床行点阵式二氧化碳激光治疗硬化性苔藓的患儿,护理人员进行系统化护理个案管理,对患儿进行心理护理、健康教育、居家照料指导及随访追踪等护理措施,取得患儿及家属的支持配合,使点阵式二氧化碳激光治疗顺利进行,正确处理治疗后的不良反应,无发生相关治疗并发症。Objective To explore the nursing experience of dot matrix carbon dioxide laser treatment for sclerotic lichen of the vulva in young girls.Methods A case of dot-matrix carbon dioxide laser was selected for treatment of sclerotic vulvar moss in young female.While nursing before and after laser treatment,the patient's family members were well educated on the patient's home care.Results The patient was able to cooperate with various operations during carbon dioxide laser treatment.After point-array carbon dioxide laser treatment,the burning sensation of vulva skin was relieved,the itching feeling was relieved,and home nursing care was in place,and no complications occurred.Conclusion For patients with sclerotic lichen treated with carbon dioxide laser in clinical practice,nursing staff carry out systematic nursing case management,provide psychological care,health education,home care guidance,follow-up and other nursing measures for patients,obtain support and cooperation from patients and their families,ensure the smooth progress of dot matrix carbon dioxide laser treatment,correctly handle adverse reactions after treatment,and have no related treatment complications.

关 键 词：点阵式二氧化碳激光 外阴硬化性苔藓 个案管理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]