价值追寻:人工智能时代的历史知识生产  

Value Pursuit:Production of Historical Knowledge in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

作　　者：王涛 Wang Tao

机构地区：[1]南京大学历史学院

出　　处：《学术前沿》2024年第14期55-63,共9页Frontiers

摘　　要：生成式人工智能的快速发展给历史知识生产和历史学家的工作方式带来了新的变化。有观点认为人工智能会推动创意内容生产的大爆发,带来智慧产品的供给侧自由;但是生成式人工智能的普及,很有可能恶化历史书写的整体生态环境。历史学的专业化是工业革命时期的产物,当前,作为职业的历史书写已然无法适应人工智能时代的到来。一些历史学家担心自己的工作被人工智能取代,忽略了历史知识生产活动的特殊性。人工智能时代的历史书写更需史学工作者回到初心,充分强调史学工作本质上的思维锻炼与真相探寻,而非将其视作谋生手段,而这将更加有利于创造出本真的历史研究成果。The rapid development of generative artificial intelligence has brought new changes to the production of historical knowledge and the way historians work.Some people believe that artificial intelligence will promote the explosive production of creative content and bring supply-side freedom of smart products;but the spread of generative artificial intelligence is likely to worsen the overall ecology of history documenting.The specialization of history is a product of the Industrial Revolution,and at present,history documenting as a profession can no longer adapt to the arrival of the era of artificial intelligence.Some historians worry that their work will be replaced by artificial intelligence,ignoring the special nature of historical knowledge production activities.In the era of artificial intelligence,the documenting of history needs the historiography workers to return to their original aspirations and fully emphasize the essence of historiography thinking exercise and the pursuit of truth,instead of seeing it as a means of making a living,which would be more conducive to creating authentic historical research results.

关 键 词：生成式人工智能 历史书写 职业性 

分 类 号：K061[历史地理—历史学]