城市防内涝应急调度系统的设计与应用实践  

Design and Application Practice of Urban Flood Control Emergency Dispatch System

作　　者：肖云龙 农智翔 王少炜 牛晓文 XIAO Yunong;NONG Zhixiang;WANG Shaowei;NIU Xiaowen(Nanning Survey and Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd.)

机构地区：[1]南宁市勘测设计院集团有限公司

出　　处：《中国建设信息化》2024年第15期48-51,共4页Informatization of China Construction

基　　金：南宁市勘测设计院集团有限公司科研项目(KY202104773)。

摘　　要：为解决城市内涝应急响应慢,积水识别精度低等问题,通过实时数据处理、图像识别和用户交互设计等多种先进技术和框架,设计了一种城市防内涝应急调度系统。系统运用YOLO算法提升了积水的识别精度,全方位的监测设备实现了城市内涝预警的实时化,采用三级调度模式高效调配资源,及时处置积水情况。在南宁市城市排水设施地理信息系统的成功案例表明,该系统能够有效提升城市应对内涝灾害的能力,减少损失,并保障群众生命财产安全。This paper targets on improve the speed of sluggish emergency responses to urban waterlogging incidents and the accuracy in identifying waterlogging occurrences.It develops a newflood emergency dispatch system,containing real-time data processing,image recognition,and user interaction design.Specifically,the system integrates the YOLO network to enhance waterlogging identification accuracy and employs comprehensive monitoring equipment for real-time urban waterlogging warnings.A three-level scheduling mode is adopted to efficiently allocate resources and promptly address waterlogging situations.The application in Nanning underscores its effectiveness in bolstering waterlogging disasters prevention,mitigate losses,and safeguard lives and property.

关 键 词：城市内涝 应急调度系统 实时监测 图像识别 三级调度模式 

分 类 号：TU992.4[建筑科学—市政工程]