中国农产品地理标志的空间结构与乡村旅游关联性研究  

Study on the spatial structure of geographical indications of agricultural products and rural tourism correlation in China

作　　者：黄亚妍 谢治阳 胡传东[1] 张云耀[1] 向丽蓉 陈佳荟 HUANG Yayan;XIE Zhiyang;HU Chuandong;ZHANG Yunyao;XIANG Lirong;CHEN Jiahui(School of Geography and Tourism,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2024年第8期1250-1257,共8页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目(编号:23XJY019);重庆市社会科学规划(文旅)重点项目(编号:2021WL01)。

摘　　要：乡村旅游发展视角下的农产品地理标志分布研究可为农旅融合发展的理论与实践提供借鉴。在探讨中国农产品地理标志的类型结构和空间分异特征的基础上,分析了农产品地理标志与美丽休闲乡村、乡村旅游星级企业、全国乡村旅游重点村等有形载体的空间关系。研究表明:农产品地理标志的种类不断丰富,粮食及油料占比下降,蔬菜瓜果及副食品占比提高;农产品地理标志在空间上呈现“东西部多且中部少”的特点,有3个高密度区和4个次高密度区,片状集聚分布特征显著;农产品地理标志与美丽休闲乡村、乡村旅游星级企业均呈显著的正向关联,与全国乡村旅游重点村关联不明显,融合休闲乡村旅游发展潜力分别处于较高、较低及低水平;根据农产品地理标志与乡村休闲旅游的有关系可以划分为5种融合发展类型及模型。The study of the distribution of agricultural product geographical indications from the perspective of rural tourism devel-opment provides theoretical and practical insights for the integrated development of agriculture and tourism.Based on an exploration of the typological structure and spatial differentiation characteristics of agricultural product geographical indications in China,this paper analyzed the spatial relationships between agricultural product geographical indications and tangible entities such as beautiful leisure vil-lages,star-rated rural tourism enterprises,and key villages for national rural tourism.The study revealed that the variety of agricultural product geographical indications was continuously expanding,with a decreasing proportion of grains and oilseeds and an increasing pro-portion of vegetables,fruits,and by-products.Spatially,agricultural product geographical indications in China exhibited a pattern of"more in the east and west,less in the center,"with three high-density areas and four secondary high-density areas,showing signifi-cant strip-like agglomeration characteristics.There was a significant positive correlation between agricultural product geographical indi-cations and both beautiful leisure villages and star-rated rural tourism enterprises,while the correlation with key villages for national rural tourism was not significant.The potential for integrated development of leisure rural tourism varied,being relatively high,lower,or low.Based on the relationship between agricultural product geographical indications and rural leisure tourism,five types of integrated de-velopment models could be identified.

关 键 词：农产品地理标志 空间结构 乡村休闲旅游 空间关联 

分 类 号：F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理]