基于Bootstrap方法和灰色关联分析法的企业原材料订购方案与运输策略  

Enterprise raw material procurement plan and transportation strategy based on Bootstrap method and grey relational analysis

作　　者：耿菁遥 孔令炜 卢菀祺 GENG Jingyao;KONG Lingwei;LU Wanqi(College of Science,China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《计算机应用文摘》2024年第15期176-179,182,共5页Chinese Journal of Computer Application

基　　金：中国矿业大学(北京)大学生创新训练项目:数学建模中的数理统计方法(202107020)。

摘　　要：基于企业生产经营的现实情况,文章使用Bootstrap及灰色关联分析等方法对企业过去的原材料订购情况、供应商供应情况和转运商运输情况的相关数据进行了处理,并对供应商的供货特征和转运商的运输损耗特征进行了量化分析。其中,建立并应用了一种评价供应商重要性的评估体系,在不同条件下给出了企业最优订购方案和运输方案,分析了企业如何通过技术改造来提高产能的潜力。Based on the actual situation of production and operation of manufacturing enterprises,this article uses methods such as Bootstrap and grey relational analysis to process the relevant data of the enterprise’s past raw material ordering situation,supplier supply situation,and transportation situation of transporters,and quantitatively analyzes the supply characteristics of suppliers and the transportation loss characteristics of transporters.Among them,an evaluation system for assessing the importance of suppliers has been established and applied,providing optimal ordering and transportation plans for enterprises under different conditions,and analyzing the potential for enterprises to improve production capacity through technological transformation.

关 键 词：灰色关联分析 订购方案 转运方案 BOOTSTRAP方法 线性规划 

分 类 号：O221[理学—运筹学与控制论]