基于张从正情志疗法探讨失眠的治疗思路  

Discussion on Treatment Ideas of Insomnia Based on ZHANG Congzheng′s Emotional Therapy

作　　者：李文慧 朱陵群[1] 郭蓉娟[2] LI Wenhui;ZHU Lingqun;GUO Rongjuan(Key Laboratory of Chinese Internal Medicine of Ministry of Education and Beijing Key Laboratory of Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China;Dongfang Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100078,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东直门医院中医内科学教育部重点实验室和北京市重点实验室,北京100700 [2]北京中医药大学东方医院,北京100078

出　　处：《辽宁中医杂志》2024年第8期52-55,共4页Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金区域联合基金重点项目(U21A20401)。

摘　　要：失眠与情志病以形神一体观为理论指导,二者互为因果,均存在神经—内分泌—免疫网络调节紊乱。张从正在继承《内经》的情志理论的基础上,结合自己的经验,扩展了情志相胜、习以平惊、移情易性等多种情志疗法,对失眠的治疗具有重要的指导意义。张从正的情志疗法虽然效如桴鼓,但有些方法在临床使用时,当把握好时机和尺度,不可盲目照搬使用。在日后的研究中,应将情志疗法标准化,弥补现代医学治疗失眠的短板。Insomnia and emotional disorders are guided by the theory of the unity of body and spirit,and they are mutually causal,both of which have disturbances in the regulation of the neural endocrine immune network.On the basis of inheriting the emotional theory of Neijing and combining his own experience,ZHANG Congzheng extended a variety of emotional therapies,which had important guiding significance for the treatment of insomnia.Although it has immediate effect,some methods should be used in clinical practice when timing and scale are well grasped,and should not be blindly copied and used.In the future research,emotional therapy should be standardized to make up for the shortcomings of modern medical treatment of insomnia.

关 键 词：失眠 情志疗法 张从正 情志相胜 移情易性 

分 类 号：R256.23[医药卫生—中医内科学]