资源型城市形成模式对产业结构升级的影响机制研究  

Impact Mechanism of Resource-based City Formation Patterns on Industrial Structural Upgrading

作　　者：苏伟洲[1] 雷高文 王钰[2] 郭四代[1] SU Wei-zhou;LEI Gao-wen;WANG Yu;GUO Si-dai(Research Center of Sichuan Circular Economy,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010;Tianfu College,Southwest University of Finance and Economics,Mianyang 621010)

机构地区：[1]西南科技大学四川循环经济研究中心,四川绵阳621010 [2]西南财经大学学天府学院,四川绵阳621010

出　　处：《软科学》2024年第7期71-79,共9页Soft Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(20XJL013);四川循环经济研究中心项目(22XHJJ08)。

摘　　要：基于资源型城市形成模式这一新视角,对“资源诅咒”效应进行再检验。依据城市的发展历史,将32座煤炭资源型城市划分为23座“先矿后城”型城市和9座“先城后矿”型城市,利用资源型城市2005-2019年的面板数据实证检验了城市的不同形成模式对城市产业升级的影响及其作用机制。结果表明:“先矿后城”这一形成模式显著地抑制了资源型城市的产业升级;机制分析发现,该抑制作用主要通过挤出制造业发展、降低人力资本累积期望以及抑制金融业发展三种途径来实现。This paper re-examines the"resource curse"effect based on the new perspective of the resource-based city formation process.Based on the development history of cities,32 coal resource cities are divided into 23"mining first and then city"cities and 9"city first and then mine"cities.Then,the impact of different formation processes of cities on industrial upgrading and its mechanisms are examined empirically using panel data of resource cities from 2005 to 2019.It was found that the formation process of"mining first and then city"robustly and significantly inhibits industrial upgrading in resource-based cities;the mechanisms test finds that the inhibitory effect is mainly realized by crowding out manufacturing development,lowering expectation of human capital accumulation,and inhibiting the development of the financial industry.

关 键 词：资源型城市 形成模式 资源诅咒 产业升级 

分 类 号：F299.2[经济管理—国民经济] F121.3