“双碳”目标下多因素驱动废旧智能手机回收路径研究  

Recycling Path of Waste Smart Phones Driven by Multiple Factors Under the Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality Goals

作　　者：倪明[1,2] 唐李钰 杨善林[2] NI Ming;TANG Li-yu;YANG Shan-lin(School of Marketing and Logistics Management,Nanjing University of Finance&Economics,Nanjing 210023;School of Management,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009)

机构地区：[1]南京财经大学营销与物流管理学院,南京210023 [2]合肥工业大学管理学院,合肥230009

出　　处：《软科学》2024年第7期95-100,106,共7页Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71262011)。

摘　　要：针对废旧智能手机这一特定废弃产品,在“双碳”目标下借鉴现有理论和结合智能手机特性,确定关系变量以问卷数据为研究样本,应用回归分析确定影响废旧智能手机回收意愿的关键因素,运用模糊集定性比较分析方法(fsQCA),基于数据分析得到因素之间的组态结果。研究表明,在碳排放政策、回收渠道、环保知识、信息安全性、经济动机等关键因素驱动下,主要有三条多元回收路径:政策-渠道双驱动、环保-信息安全双驱动、政策-环保-利益协同驱动。根据影响因素和多元回收路径,绘制了消费者-回收企业-政府多方联动施策图,提出面向消费者的三条对策,以提升消费者参与废旧智能手机回收意愿,为实现“双碳”目标助力。Focusing on the waste smartphone,a specific waste product,this paper determines the relationship variables by referring to the existing theory and combining smartphone characteristics under the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals.Based on the data from the questionnaire,this paper determines the key factors that affect the recycling intention of waste smartphones through regression analysis and obtains the multiple configurations using fsQCA.The results show that three combination paths affect recycling intention through carbon emission policy,recycling channel,environmental protection knowledge,information security,and economic motivation:policy and channel driving,environmental protection and information security driving,policy-environmental protection-benefit synergistic driving.Corresponding to the different combination paths and influencing factors,a multi-party collaborative strategy map of consumers,recycling enterprises,and governments is drawn.It proposes three strategies for consumers to enhance their intention to participate in recycling waste smartphones and achieve carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals.

关 键 词：碳排放 废旧智能手机 回收意愿 模糊集定性比较分析方法 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F426.63[经济管理—产业经济] F713.2