植物资源在可持续城市景观设计中的应用与挑战  

Application and Challenges of Plant Resources in Sustainable Urban Landscape Design

作　　者：陶晓宁[1] Tao Xiaoning(Changsha Environmental Protection College,Changsha,410000)

机构地区：[1]长沙环境保护职业技术学院,长沙410000

出　　处：《分子植物育种》2024年第15期5148-5152,共5页Molecular Plant Breeding

摘　　要：随着城市化进程的迅猛发展,可持续城市景观设计在塑造环境友好、社会和谐、经济可持续的城市未来中发挥着至关重要的作用。本研究介绍了可持续城市景观设计的基本原则和目标,突出了植物资源在实现这些目标中的重要性。通过对植物在城市公园、绿地设计、建筑绿化、屋顶花园以及城市农业和食物生产中的应用进行深入讨论,探讨了植物在不同领域的关键角色。在解决城市挑战方面,着重讨论了植物资源在改善空气质量、治理污染、有效管理水资源,以及提升城市抵御自然灾害能力等方面的潜力。最后,本研究总结了植物资源在可持续城市景观设计中面临的挑战,并提出了相应的解决方案,强调了地方气候、规划整合和公众教育等方面的关键问题。通过这一综合性的研究,期望为未来城市规划和设计提供有益的指导。With the rapid development of urbanization, sustainable urban landscape design plays a crucial role in shaping an environmentally friendly, socially harmonious, and economically sustainable future for cities. The article introduces the basic principles and goals of sustainable urban landscape design, emphasizing the significance of plant resources in achieving these objectives. Through in-depth discussions on the applications of plants in urban parks, green space design, building greening, rooftop gardens, urban agriculture, and food production, the article explores the pivotal roles of plants in different domains. In addressing urban challenges, a particular emphasis is placed on discussing the potential of plant resources in improving air quality, pollution control, effective water resource management, and enhancing the city's resilience against natural disasters. Lastly, the article summarizes the challenges faced by plant resources in sustainable urban landscape design and proposes corresponding solutions,highlighting key issues such as local climate, planning integration, and public education. Through this comprehensive study, the aim is to provide valuable guidance for future urban planning and design.

关 键 词：植物资源 城市景观设计 环境可持续性 城市绿化 挑战与解决方案 

分 类 号：TU984.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]