数智技术赋能档案叙事:叙事结构与路径探析  

The Empowerment of Digital Intelligence Technology on Archival Narrative:Narrative Structure and Path Exploration

作　　者：王文宣 丁华东[1] WANG Wenxuan;DING Huadong(School of Cultural Heritage and Information Management,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444)

机构地区：[1]上海大学文化遗产与信息管理学院,上海200444

出　　处：《山西档案》2024年第5期14-19,共6页Shanxi Archives

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“档案记忆伦理研究”(项目编号:23BTQ104)。

摘　　要：大数据及人工智能等数智技术的广泛应用,深刻影响了档案的形态、存储方式、利用途径等。档案事业正面临着自身范式革命,这也要求其利用数智技术展开革命。以“跟着档案观上海”为例,系统分析了数智技术赋能档案叙事的必要性与可行性,将叙事结构划分为叙事时间结构、叙事空间结构、叙事主题结构,进而从数据赋能、知识赋能、情境赋能、传播赋能4个维度,构筑数智时代下档案叙事的推进路径,以期为社会记忆构建和文化传承提供参考。The widespread application of digital intelligence technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence has profoundly influenced the form,storage methods,and utilization paths of archives.The archival undertaking is facing a revolution in its own paradigm,which also requires it to utilize digital intelligence technologies to launch the revolution.Taking“Observing Shanghai Through Archives”as a case,this article systematically analyzes the necessity and feasibility of digital intelligence technologies enabling archival narrative.And it divides the narrative structure into narrative time structure,narrative spatial structure,and narrative theme structure.Furthermore,it provides the realization path of archival narrative in the digital intelligence era from four dimensions:data empowerment,knowledge empowerment,contextual empowerment and dissemination empowerment,aiming to provide theoretical support for the construction of social memory and cultural inheritance.

关 键 词：数智技术 档案叙事 叙事结构 档案资源开发 “跟着档案观上海” 

分 类 号：G270[文化科学—档案学]