数字人文研究在文学领域的研究现状与前瞻  

The Current Situation and Prospect of Digital Humanities Research in the Field of Literature

作　　者：倪童 NI Tong(Xi’an Innovation College of Yan’an University,Xi’an 710100)

机构地区：[1]延安大学西安创新学院,西安710100

出　　处：《山西档案》2024年第5期84-87,共4页Shanxi Archives

基　　金：陕西省省级项目“中国手工艺文化泰国传播路径研究”(项目编号:2024HZ414);陕西省教育厅厅级项目“语言景观与陕西形象建构研究”(项目编号:21JK0444)。

摘　　要：数字人文研究方法正深刻影响着文学研究的范式革新。一方面,知识图谱、文本挖掘等技术拓宽了研究视野,催生了关联化、智能化的文学知识发现新路径;另一方面,文学文本的数字化转型也引发了叙事逻辑、传播方式等的深刻重塑。同时,数字人文在文学领域的应用仍面临人文精神的数字化困境、文学知识的可计算边界、数字鸿沟对文学普及的影响等诸多挑战。展望未来,人机协同的人文计算模式、知识图谱与AI技术的深度融合、文化遗产的数字化传承等,将成为推动文学研究发展的重要路径。Digital humanities research methods are deeply affecting the paradigm innovation of literary research.On the one hand,techniques such as knowledge graph and text mining broaden the research horizon and give birth to a new path of related and intelligent literary knowledge discovery.On the other hand,the digital transformation of literary texts has also led to a profound reshaping of narrative logic and communication methods.At the same time,the application of digital humanities in the field of literature still faces many challenges,such as the digitization dilemma of humanistic spirit,the calculable boundary of literary knowledge,and the influence of digital divide on the popularization of literature.Looking forward to the future,human-computer collaborative humanistic computing model,the deep integration of knowledge graph and AI technology,and the digital inheritance of cultural heritage will become an important path to promote the development of literary research.

关 键 词：文学研究 数字人文 知识图谱 人工智能 文化遗产数字化 

分 类 号：G270[文化科学—档案学]