数字人文项目数据的长期保存策略及数据管理计划制定研究  

Research on Long-term Preservation Strategy and Data Management Plan Formulation of Digital Humanities Project Data

作　　者：梁海琴 LIANG Haiqin(Jiangxi University of Technology,Nanchang 330098)

机构地区：[1]江西科技学院,南昌330098

出　　处：《山西档案》2024年第5期117-120,共4页Shanxi Archives

基　　金：江西省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目“成就目标导向对应用型大学生学业绩效的影响机制研究”(项目编号:SZZX22166)。

摘　　要：随着数字人文的发展,数字人文项目数据的长期保存面临技术更迭、经费短缺等诸多挑战。在分析数字人文项目数据的特点及所面临挑战的基础上,提出全生命周期管理、OAIS参考模型应用、去中心化存储技术探索等保存策略,进而从数据管理计划的内容要素、技术实施、开放共享等层面探讨数据管理计划的系统制定,最后从组织实施、多方协作、人才培养、经费保障等方面设计长期保存的支撑体系。旨在构建数字人文项目数据长期保存的理论框架和实践路径,为数字人文的可持续发展提供支撑,也为传承优秀文化、推动学术创新提供数据支撑。With the development of digital humanities,the long-term preservation of digital humanities project data faces many challenges,such as technological change and funding shortage.Based on the analysis of the characteristics of digital humanities project data and the challenges faced by long-term preservation,this study proposes preservation strategies such as whole-life cycle management,application of OAIS reference model,and exploration of decentralized storage technology,and then discusses the system formulation of data management plan from the aspects of content elements,technology implementation,and open sharing of data management plan.Finally,a long-term preservation support system is designed from the aspects of organization and implementation,multi-party cooperation,personnel training and fund guarantee.This study aims to build a theoretical framework and practical path for the long-term preservation of digital humanities project data,provide support for the sustainable development of digital humanities,and promote humanities academic innovation and the inheritance of excellent traditional culture.

关 键 词：数字人文项目 数据长期保存 数据管理计划 去中心化储存 人才培养 

分 类 号：G270[文化科学—档案学]