中国式现代化进程中数字化转型赋能企业新质生产力——基于供应链韧性视角  

Empowering New Quality Productivity of Enterprises through Digital Transformation in the Process of Chinese Path to Modernization:From the Perspective of Supply Chain Resilience

作　　者：王莹 胡汉辉[1] WANG Ying;HU Hanhui(School of Economics and Management,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学经济管理学院,江苏南京211189

出　　处：《河海大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第4期139-150,共12页Journal of Hohai University：Philosophy and Social Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71873030)。

摘　　要：在进一步全面深化改革,推进中国式现代化的进程中,发展新质生产力是推动中国经济实现高质量发展的内在要求和重要着力点。依托前沿数字技术,数字化转型可通过赋能供应链韧性继而影响企业新质生产力的形成与发展。从供应链韧性视角出发,基于2011—2022年中国上市公司的面板数据,深入探讨数字化转型对企业新质生产力水平的影响及其作用机制。结果表明,数字化转型能够有效促进企业新质生产力水平的提升,且该结论经过一系列稳健性检验和内生性分析后依然成立。进一步分析发现,数字化转型对企业新质生产力的影响呈现出一定的异质性特征,具体表现为对大型企业、非国有企业、东部企业和高科技行业企业的新质生产力水平的提高效果尤为显著。机制检验结果表明,通过提高供应链效率和增强供应链话语权这两大路径,数字化转型有效锻造了企业供应链的韧性,进而推动企业新质生产力水平的提升。研究结果不仅丰富了数字化转型和企业新质生产力的理论研究,同时为企业因地制宜地通过数字化转型优化供应链管理、提升新质生产力水平提供了实践指导和可行路径。In the further comprehensive deepening of reforms and advancing Chinese path to modernization,developing new quality productivity is an important focal point to promote high-quality development.Digital transformation,which leverages digital technology,influences the formation and development of enterprises’new quality productivity by empowering supply chain resilience.Based on panel data from listed companies in China from 2011 to 2022,we investigate the influence of digital transformation on the new quality productivity of enterprises and its underlying mechanism from the perspective of the supply chain.The results indicate that digital transformation can enhance the new quality productivity of enterprises,and this conclusion remains valid after a series of robustness tests and endogeneity analyses.Further heterogeneity analysis reveals that the effect of digital transformation on promoting new quality productivity is more significant in large enterprises,non-state-owned enterprises,enterprises in the eastern region,and high-tech industry enterprises.Mechanism testing results show that digital transformation effectively enhances the resilience of enterprise supply chains through two major pathways:improving supply chain efficiency and strengthening supply chain discourse power,thereby promoting the improvement of enterprises’new quality productivity.This study enriches theoretical research on digital transformation and enterprises’new quality productivity.It also offers practical guidance and feasible paths for enterprises to optimize supply chain management and enhance their new quality productivity through digital transformation according to local conditions.

关 键 词：新质生产力 数字化转型 供应链韧性 供应链效率 供应链话语权 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]