程寰西——中国近代化学工业界的耆宿  

Cheng Yingchang:The Nestor of Chemical Industry in Modern China

作　　者：王䬅 WANG Li(Archives of East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学档案馆,上海200237

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2024年第4期413-418,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：程寰西是中国近代化学工业界的先驱。他早年就读于清华学堂,后去美国留学深造。学成归国后,先后在北京大学、浙江大学、暨南大学、台湾大学、江南大学、华东化工学院等高等学校执教,并曾在商务印书馆、中华工业化学研究所、国民政府教育行政委员会、国民政府工商部等机构任职,致力于推动中国化学、化工事业及科学文化事业的发展。他不仅对中国化学工业的发展有较为详尽的梳理和独到的见解,而且还在分析化学、翻译学、数字命名等领域有所创见。通过对程寰西生平事迹的梳理,以展现他对中国化学、化工事业及科学文化事业发展中所作的贡献。Cheng Yingchang was a pioneer of chemical industry in modern China.He studied in Tsinghua University in his early years,and then went to the United States to study further.He successively studied chemistry at Purdue University,Harvard University and the University of Chicago.After finishing his study abroad and returning home,he taught in Peking University,Zhejiang University,East China Institute of Chemical Engineering(now East China University of Science and Technology)and other famous universities.Besides,he also served in the Commercial Press,the Chung Hua Chemical Research Laboratory,the Committee on Educational Administration of National Government,etc.He devoted his life to promotion of the chemistry,chemical engineering and science of the China.With his rich experiences,he not only had elaborate analysis and some unique views on the development of China’s chemical industry,but also had innovative ideas in analytical chemistry,proper names translation and nomenclature of numbers.The contributions to the development of China's chemistry,chemical industry,and scientific and cultural industries were presented in the paper through tracing the life story of Cheng Yingchang.

关 键 词：程寰西 中国近代 化学工业 

分 类 号：O6-09[理学—化学]