过罚相当原则在海事执法实践中的适用  

The Application of the Principle of Proportionate Punishment in Maritime Law Enforcement

作　　者：许艳[1] 杨本磊[1] 邱博文 Xu Yan;Yang Benlei;Qiu Bowen(Tianjin MSA,Tianjin 300211,China)

机构地区：[1]天津海事局,天津300211

出　　处：《中国海事》2024年第8期29-31,共3页China Maritime Safety

摘　　要：通过阐述过罚相当的内涵,以船载危险货物谎报瞒报案件查处为例,分析海事行政处罚中过罚相当原则的理解与适用,提出如何在执法过程中准确把握过罚相当原则,避免出现过罚不当的建议。This paper interprets the connotation of proportionate punishment,and analyzes the understanding and application of the principle in the maritime administrative penalty,taking the investigation and handling of cases involving false and concealed reporting of the carriage of dangerous goods by ships as an example.It also proposes suggestions on how to accurately apply the principle of proportionate punishment in the process of law enforcement in order to avoid inappropriate punishment.

关 键 词：过罚相当 危险货物谎报瞒报 海事行政处罚 

分 类 号：D922.1[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]