玉米秸秆混埋联合作业机的研制与试验  

Development and Test of the Corn Straw Mixed Buried Joint Operation Machine

作　　者：班春华[1,2] 姜国明 付冰 BAN Chunhua;JIANG Guoming;FU Bing(Liaoning Institute of Agricultural Mechanization,Shenyang 110161,China;Key Laboratory of Remanufacture and Innovation of Agricultural Machinery and Equipment in Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110161,China;Beipiao City Agriculture Development Service Center,Chaoyang Liaoning 122100,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省农业机械化研究所,沈阳110161 [2]辽宁省农业机械装备再制造创新重点实验室,沈阳110161 [3]北票市农业发展服务中心,辽宁朝阳122100

出　　处：《农业科技与装备》2024年第3期46-48,共3页Agricultural Science & Technology and Equipment

基　　金：辽宁省农业科学院学科建设计划项目(2022DD289549)。

摘　　要：秸秆粉碎还田是一种环保且高效的农业技术,能够改善土壤结构,提高土壤的透气性和保水性,减少化肥和农药的使用量,降低农业生产成本,减轻对环境的压力。以秸秆粉碎后混埋地下技术为核心,设计一种玉米秸秆混埋联合作业机,通过田间试验来验证机具的性能和作业效果。结果表明,秸秆粉碎混埋作业机可以提高玉米秸秆资源化利用效率,为推动农业可持续发展提供参考。Straw crushing and returning to the field is an environmentally friendly and efficient agricultural technology that can improve soil structure,enhance soil permeability and water retention,reduce the use of fertilizers and pesticides,lower agricultural production costs,and alleviate environmental pressure.The article focuses on the underground technology of straw crushing and mixed burial,and designs a corn stalk mixing and burial combined operation machine.The performance and operation effect of the machine are verified through field experiments.The results indicate that the straw crushing and burying machine can improve the efficiency of corn straw resource utilization,providing reference for promoting sustainable agricultural development.

关 键 词：玉米秸秆 混埋联合作业机 秸秆还田 机具设计 

分 类 号：S224[农业科学—农业机械化工程]