在合成生物学浪潮中探索化工行业的转型之路  

Exploring the Transformation Path of the Chemical Industry in the Wave of Synthetic Biology

作　　者：钱志刚 QIAN Zhigang

机构地区：[1]上海华谊集团股份有限公司,上海200040

出　　处：《上海化工》2024年第4期44-47,共4页Shanghai Chemical Industry

摘　　要：探讨了合成生物学在化工行业转型中的关键作用。在政策支持和技术创新的双重驱动下,合成生物学为化工领域带来了广阔的应用前景。通过开发生物基材料和绿色燃料,该领域有效降低了能源消耗和环境影响,促进了产业的绿色转型。重点讨论了生物基单体、高分子材料、绿色甲醇和绿氨等在化工行业中的应用,并指出了传统化工企业应采取的原料替代、技术创新、外部合作和人才培养等策略,以加速其转型进程。This article explores the pivotal role of synthetic biology in the transformation of the chemical industry.Driven by both policy support and technological innovation,synthetic biology offers extensive application prospects within the sector.By developing bio-based materials and green fuels,it effectively reduces energy consumption and environmental impact,fostering a green transition in the industry.The paper focuses on the applications of bio-based monomers,polymers,green methanol,and green ammonia in the chemical industry,and outlines strategies that traditional chemical companies should adopt,including raw material substitution,technological innovation,external collaboration,and talent development,to accelerate their transformation process.

关 键 词：合成生物学 生物化工 化工行业转型 生物基材料 绿色燃料 

分 类 号：TQ-9[化学工程]