重症肝炎患者实施护理风险管理的效果评价  

Evaluation of Nursing Risk Management in Patients with Severe Hepatitis

作　　者：吴文裕[1] 林秀滨 Wu Wenyu;Lin Xiubin(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen,Fujian,361000,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院,福建厦门361000

出　　处：《黑龙江医学》2024年第15期1895-1897,共3页Heilongjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨对重症肝炎患者实施护理风险管理的应用效果,为临床护理提供依据。方法:选取2022年1月—2023年3月厦门大学附属第一医院感染性疾病科收治的150例重症肝炎患者作为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分为常规组和管理组,每组各75例。常规组采用常规护理干预,管理组在常规护理的基础上给予护理风险管理干预。比较两组患者护理质量评分、不良事件发生率及护理满意度情况。结果:管理组患者护理质量调查表中各维度评分及总体评分均明显高于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(t=38.721、30.384、42.381、45.177,P<0.05)。管理组患者不良事件发生率明显低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=7.670,P<0.05)。管理组患者护理满意度明显高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.455,P<0.05)。结论:对重症肝炎患者实施护理风险管理干预,能够提高护理质量,降低护理不良事件发生率,提升患者的护理满意度。Objective:To explore the effect of nursing risk management on patients with severe hepatitis,and to provide basis for clinical nursing.Methods:A total of 150 patients with severe hepatitis were selected from the Department of Infectious Diseases,The First Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University,from January 2022 to March 2022.They were randomly divided into routine group and management group,with 75 cases in each group.Routine nursing intervention was adopted in the routine group,and nursing risk management intervention was given in the management group on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing quality score,incidence of adverse events and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of all dimensions and the total scores in the management group were significantly higher than those in the routine group(t=38.721,30.384,42.381,45.177;P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the management group was significantly lower than that in the routine group(χ^(2)=7.670,P<0.05).The satisfaction degree of patients in the management group was significantly higher than that in the routine group(χ^(2)=5.455,P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing risk management intervention for patients with severe hepatitis can improve the quality of nursing,reduce the incidence of adverse nursing events,and improve patient satisfaction.

关 键 词：重症肝炎 护理风险管理 护理质量 不良事件发生率 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]