基于BIBFRAME的馆藏书目数据知识组织研究  

Research on Knowledge Organization of Bibliographic Data in Collections Based on BIBFRAME

作　　者：崔靖华 朱学芳[1] Cui Jinghua;Zhu Xuefang(School of Information Management,Nanjing University)

机构地区：[1]南京大学信息管理学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2024年第8期34-45,共12页Library Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“5G环境下中国智慧知识服务体系构建研究”(项目编号:22BTQ017)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：本文对馆藏书目数据进行知识组织研究,揭示馆藏书目数据内部隐藏的知识及知识之间的关系,以更好地满足CNMARC的转换、BIBFRAME的实施需要。研究采用构建馆藏书目数据本体的方法,复用BIBFRAME本体。首先从作品层、实例层、单件层以及连接字段分别对馆藏书目数据到BIBFRAME字段之间的类、子类以及属性的映射进行了研究,并绘制概念模型。其次对已构建的馆藏书目数据本体利用Protégé进行了可视化,并利用Neo4j分别实现对图书和期刊类馆藏书目数据本体的存储与查询。研究基于BIBFRAME,在对馆藏书目数据进行知识组织的过程中,梳理我国目前CNMARC在向BIBFRAME转换过程的一些问题并进行了解决,最终实现了对馆藏书目数据的知识组织、关联存储、可视化与查询。This paper carries out knowledge organization research on the collection’s bibliographic data,reveals the hidden knowledge within the data and the relationship between the knowledge,in order to better meet the needs of the conversion of CNMARC and the implementation of BIBFRAME.The research constructs an ontology of collection bibliographic data and reuses BIBFRAME ontology.Firstly,the mapping of classes,subclasses,and attributes of the collection’s bibliographic data to BIBFRAME fields was investigated and the conceptual model was drawn from the work layer,the instance layer,the single-piece layer,and the connection field respectively.Secondly,the constructed bibliographic data ontology was visualized using Protégé,and Neo4j was used to implement the storage and querying of the bibliographic data ontology for the book and journal categories respectively.Based on BIBFRAME and in the process of knowledge organization of bibliographic data in the collection,some problems in the conversion process of CNMARC to BIBFRAME in China are sorted out and solved.The knowledge organization,associated storage,visualization and query of bibliographic data in the collection are finally realized.

关 键 词：馆藏书目数据 知识组织 BIBFRAME 本体 

分 类 号：G254[文化科学—图书馆学] G250.7