政府补助与R&D投入对智慧养老企业绩效的影响研究  

Research on the Impact of Government Subsidies and R&D Investment on the Performance of Smart Elderly Care Enterprises

作　　者：张旭东 赵怡 ZHANG Xudong;ZHAO Yi(School of Management and Economics,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650504,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学管理与经济学院,昆明650504

出　　处：《科技与经济》2024年第4期71-75,共5页Science & Technology and Economy

基　　金：云南省发展和改革委员会云南省社会领域“十四五”规划中期评估项目——“云南省‘十四五’老龄事业发展和养老服务体系规划中期评估”(项目编号:YNLB20230402,项目负责人:张旭东)成果之一。

摘　　要：在老龄化背景下,智慧养老行业蓬勃发展。政府为缓解老龄化压力,加大对智慧养老企业的补贴力度,企业要想在激烈的竞争中实现可持续化发展,必须进行研发创新。以智慧养老企业为研究对象,分别探讨政府补助、研发投入以及二者能否产生交互效应来提升智慧养老企业绩效,以期为智慧养老企业转型升级谋求道路。研究表明:政府补助与研发投入均能够正向提升智慧养老企业绩效,但具有滞后性;二者具有互补性,能够产生交互效应,共同提升智慧养老企业绩效。In the context of aging,the smart elderly care industry is flourishing.The government has increased subsidies for smart elderly care enterprises to alleviate the pressure of aging.In order to achieve sustainable development in fierce competition,the enterprises must carry out research and development innovation.This article takes smart elderly care enterprises as the research object,and explores whether government subsidies,R&D investment,and the interaction effect between the two can improve the performance of smart elderly care enterprises,in order to seek a path for the transformation and upgrading of smart elderly care enterprises.The results show that both government subsidies and R&D investment can positively improve the performance of smart elderly care enterprises,but they have a lag effect.The two have complementary effects and generate interactive effects,which can jointly improve the performance of smart elderly care enterprises.

关 键 词：智慧养老企业 政府补助 研发投入 企业绩效 交互效应 

分 类 号：D669.6[政治法律—政治学] D630[政治法律—中外政治制度] F812.45[经济管理—财政学] F719