太极拳对慢性疲劳综合征患者镜像同伦功能连接的影响  

Effects of Tai Chi Chuan on Voxel-mirrored Homotopic Connectivity in Patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

作　　者：李媛媛[1] 李匡时[1] 吴康 胡晓婕 许天骄 马任钊 陈天竹 任毅[1] 邹忆怀[1] LI Yuanyuan;LI Kuangshi;WU Kang;HU Xiaojie;XU Tianjiao;MA Renzhao;CHEN Tianzhu;REN Yi;ZOU Yihuai(Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京100700

出　　处：《中国中医药信息杂志》2024年第9期139-144,共6页Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82004437);北京市自然科学基金(7204277)。

摘　　要：目的 基于功能磁共振成像(fMRI)技术,对比太极拳训练前后患者大脑镜像同伦功能连接(VMHC)的变化,探讨太极拳治疗慢性疲劳综合征(CFS)的中枢效应机制。方法 招募CFS患者25例(试验组)及健康受试者27例(对照组),均接受1个月的太极拳训练,比较2组36项健康调查简表(SF-36)得分变化及VMHC改变。结果 训练前,试验组SF-36各项得分均显著低于对照组(P<0.001),双侧枕下回、中央旁小叶、舌回、岛叶、颞上回等脑区的VMHC减弱。训练后,试验组SF-36各项得分均显著升高(P<0.001),双侧枕下回、颞上回、楔前叶、中央旁小叶等脑区的VMHC显著增强且全脑VMHC差值与SF-36中精力得分差值呈正相关(r=0.456,P=0.025);对照组SF-36中部分得分显著升高(P<0.05),未见VMHC显著变化的脑区。结论 太极拳能够有效提升CFS患者的生活质量,这种改变可能与枕下回、颞上回、楔前叶、中央旁小叶等脑区的功能连接增强有关。Objective To compare the changes of brain voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity(VMHC)of patients before and after Tai Chi Chuan training based on functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI)technology;To discuss the central effect mechanism of Tai Chi Chuan in treating chronic fatigue syndrome(CFS).Methods A total of 25 CFS patients(experiment group)and 27 healthy individuals(control group)were recruited to undergo a 1-month Tai Chi Chuan intervention.All receive one month of Tai Chi Chuan training.Differences in SF-36 scores and VMHC between CFS patients and HCs were compared.Results Before training,the SF-36 scores in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.001),and the VMHC in the bilateral inferior occipital gyrus,paracentral lobule,lingual gyrus,insula and superior temporal gyrus brain areas were weakened.After training,the scores of SF-36 in the experimental group significantly increased(P<0.001),and the VMHC in bilateral inferior occipital gyrus,superior temporal gyrus,anterior cuneiform lobe and paracentral lobule were significantly enhanced.The difference in whole brain VMHC was positively correlated with the difference in energy scores in SF-36(r=0.456,P=0.025);some scores of SF-36 in the control group significantly increased(P<0.05),and no significant changes in VMHC were observed in brain regions.Conclusion Tai Chi Chuan can effectively improve the quality of life of patients with CFS.This change may be related to the enhancement of functional connections in brain regions such as inferior occipital gyrus,superior temporal gyrus,precuneus,paracentral lobule,et al.

关 键 词：慢性疲劳综合征 太极拳 功能磁共振成像 镜像同伦功能连接 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]