均整器对海马规避全脑非均分调强放射治疗的剂量学影响  

Dosimetric effects of flatten filter on hippocampal-avoidance whole brain non-uniform intensity-modulated radiotherapy

作　　者：崔志强[1] 董婷婷[2] 孙同友[1] 郑艳杰[1] 代俊利[1] Cui Zhiqiang;Dong Tingting;Sun Tongyou;Zheng Yanjie;Dai Junli(Department of Radiotherapy,Chengde Central Hospital,Chengde 067000,China;Department of Radiotherapy,Peaking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]承德市中心医院放化疗科,承德067000 [2]北京协和医院放射治疗科,北京100730

出　　处：《中国医学装备》2024年第8期23-28,共6页China Medical Equipment

摘　　要：目的:研究非均分9野调强放疗均整过滤器(9F-IMRT-FF)和9野调强放疗非均整过滤器(9F-IMRT-FFF)两种模式下海马规避全脑放疗的剂量学差异。方法:选取2023年1-12月在承德市中心医院已完成全脑放疗的20例颅内转移患者的模拟定位CT图像,在计划系统中重新设计全新9F-IMRT-FF和9F-IMRT-FFF两种模式放疗计划。在两种模式优化参数保持一致的条件下进行放疗计划优化。比较两种模式计划的剂量学参数差异,以及加速器照射效率差异。结果:9F-IMRTFFF模式计划靶体积(PTV)的2%靶区体积的受照剂量(D_(2%))为(33.36±0.79)Gy,低于9F-IMRT-FF的(36.44±0.36)Gy,差异有统计学意义(t=-2.496,P<0.05)。9F-IMRT-FFF模式计划左侧海马的100%靶区体积的受照剂量(D_(100%))、最大剂量(D_(max))和平均剂量(D_(mean))均低于9F-IMRT-FF模式计划,差异有统计学意义(Z=-3.179、-3.018、-2.145,P<0.05)。9F-IMRT-FFF模式计划右侧海马D_(100%)、D_(max)低于9F-IMRT-FF模式计划,差异有统计学意义(Z=-3.099、-3.260,P<0.05)。9F-IMRT-FFF模式计划机器总跳数(MU)比9F-IMRT-FF模式计划增加25%,而治疗时间比9F-IMRT-FF模式缩短38%,差异有统计学意义(t=-9.664、-13.312,P<0.05)。结论:9F-IMRT-FF和9F-IMRT-FFF两种模式均能满足临床要求。9F-IMRT-FFF模式具备更佳的束流调制能力,对于降低海马放疗剂量、减少治疗时间和提高治疗效率更具有优势。Objective:To study the dosimetric differences of hippocampal-avoidance whole brain radiotherapy(HAWBRT)between non-uniform 9-fields intensity-modulated radiotherapy-flatten filter(9F-IMRT-FF)and 9-fields intensity-modulated radiotherapy-flatten filter-free(9F-IMRT-FFF)mode.Methods:From January to December 2023,the simulated images of computed tomography(CT)location of 20 patients with intracranial metastases who had completed whole-brain radiotherapy at the Department of Radiotherapy of Chengde Central Hospital were selected.The radiotherapy plans of two kinds of modes of brand-new 9F-IMRT-FF and 9F-IMRT-FFF were redesigned in the planning system.The differences of dosimetric parameters of the two kinds of mode plans were compared,as well as the differences of irradiation efficiency of accelerator.Results:The exposure dose(D_(2%))of 2%volume of target region of planned target volume(PTV)of 9F-IMRT-FFF mode was significantly lower than that of 9F-IMRT-FF mode(t=-2.496,P<0.05).The exposure dose(D_(100%))of 100%volume of target region,the maximum dose(Dmax)and the mean dose(D_(mean))of the left side of hippocampus of 9F-IMRT-FFF mode plan were significantly lower than those of 9F-IMRT-FF mode plan,with statistically significant(Z=-3.179,-3.018,-2.145,P<0.05),respectively.The D_(100%)and D_(max) of the right side of hippocampus of 9F-IMRT-FFF mode plan were significantly lower than those of 9F-IMRTFF mode plan,with statistically significant(Z=-3.099,-3.260,P<0.05),respectively.The monitor unit(MU)value of 9F-IMRT-FFF mode plan increased by 25%than that of 9F-IMRT-FF mode plan,while the treatment time of 9F-IMRTFFF mode plan shortened 38%than that of 9F-IMRT-FF mode plan,with statistically significant(t=-9.664,-13.312,P<0.05),respectively.Conclusion:Both the non-uniform 9F-IMRT-FF and the 9F-IMRT-FFF can meet the clinically requirement.The 9F-IMRT-FFF has better modulation capabilities in beams,which has more advantages in reducing the dose of radiotherapy for hippocampus,and reducing treatment time,and increasing tre

关 键 词：调强放射治疗 非均整过滤器 海马规避全脑放疗 剂量学参数 

分 类 号：R814.2[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]