中药离子塌渍联合金黄膏外敷对膝骨性关节炎患者关节功能及日常生活能力的影响  

The Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Ion Collapse Stain Combined with External Application of Jinhuang Ointment on Joint Function and Daily Living Ability in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

作　　者：蔡飞燕 CAI Fei-yan(Nanchang Hongdu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Nanchang 330038,Jiangxi Province,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌市洪都中医院,江西南昌330038

出　　处：《罕少疾病杂志》2024年第8期121-122,共2页Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases

基　　金：江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(2023B0564)。

摘　　要：目的观察中药离子塌渍联合金黄膏外敷对膝骨性关节炎(KOA)患者关节功能及日常生活能力的影响。方法依据随机数字表法将医院2022年7月至2023年7月期间收治的78例KOA患者分为2组,各39例。两组均给予常规对症治疗及护理干预,对照组给予金黄膏外敷,在此基础上,观察组联合中药离子塌渍干预,连续干预4周。比较两组临床疗效、膝关节功能、疼痛及日常生活能力情况。结果观察组治疗总有效率(94.87%)较对照组(79.49%)高(P<0.05);治疗后,两组LKS评分提高,VAS评分降低,且观察组改善更显著(P<0.05);治疗后,两组BI评分提高,且观察组较对照组高(P<0.05)。结论中药离子塌渍联合金黄膏外敷干预可改善KOA患者膝关节疼痛及功能障碍,减少疾病对患者日常生活的影响,促进日常生活能力的提升。Objective To observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine ion collapse stain combined with external application of Jinhuang ointment on joint function and daily living ability in patients with knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Method According to the random number table method,78 KOA patients admitted to the hospital between July 2022 and July 2023 were divided into two groups,with 39 patients in each group.Both groups were given routine symptomatic treatment and nursing intervention,while the control group was given external application of Jinhuang ointment.On this basis,the observation group was combined with traditional Chinese medicine ion collapse intervention for 4 consecutive weeks.Compare the clinical efficacy,knee joint function,pain,and daily living ability between two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group(94.87%)was higher than that of the control group(79.49%)(P<0.05);after treatment,the LKS score increased and the VAS score decreased in both groups,and the improvement was more significant in the observation group(P<0.05);after treatment,the BI scores of both groups improved,and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of traditional Chinese medicine ion collapse stain and external application of Jinhuang ointment can improve knee joint pain and functional impairment in KOA patients,reduce the impact of the disease on their daily life,and promote the improvement of their daily living ability.

关 键 词：膝骨性关节炎 中药离子塌渍 金黄膏外敷 关节功能 日常生活能力 

分 类 号：R684.3[医药卫生—骨科学]