中国少数民族世纪发展难题的语言战略抉择  

A Language Strategy Decision to Solve the Development Difficulties of Chinese Ethnic Minorities in the 21 Century

作　　者：杨立权 YANG Liquan(School of Humanities,Qujing Normal University,Qujing Yunnan 655011,China)

机构地区：[1]曲靖师范学院人文学院,云南曲靖655011

出　　处：《曲靖师范学院学报》2024年第4期107-115,共9页Journal of Qujing Normal University

基　　金：云南省语言文字推广基地2023-2024年建设项目“云南省‘直过民族’推普助力乡村振兴策略研究”;教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“滇黔桂少数民族留守儿童语言使用与语言规划研究”(23YJC740068)。

摘　　要：中国少数民族地区的生物、文化和语言的多样性首屈一指、无出其右。然而,少数民族地区的生存环境恶劣、生活水准低下、社会发展滞后、经济发展艰难也是客观存在的问题。半个多世纪以来,如何妥善处理民族语言——文化的多样化与民族经济——社会的现代化之间的矛盾,一直都是少数民族地区的族群和政府力图解决却又始终无法解决、试图回避却又始终无法回避的难题。全力维系语言多样性格局,进而全面发展语言经济,是破解这一世纪难题的最优语言战略选择。In China,the diversities of biology,culture,and language in ethnic minority areas are unparalleled.However,the harsh living environment,low living standards,lagging social development,and difficult economic development in ethnic minority areas are equally evident.For over half a century,properly handling the contradiction between the diversity of ethnic languages and cultures and the modernization of ethnic economy and society has always been the biggest challenge for ethnic groups and governments in ethnic minority areas to shoud have been avoided and solved.Fully maintaining linguistic diversity and promoting the comprehensive development of the language economy is the optimal language strategy to solve the challenges of this century.

关 键 词：语言多样性 语言经济 少数民族地区发展 

分 类 号：H2[语言文字—少数民族语言]