番茄整枝技术研究进展及生产应用  

Research Progress and Production Application of Tomato Pruning Technology

作　　者：徐竞成 陶雨佳 漆慧娟 陈伟强 XU Jingcheng;TAO Yujia;QI Huijuan;CHEN Weiqiang(Taizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taizhou Zhejiang 318014)

机构地区：[1]台州市农业科学研究院,浙江台州318014

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2024年第16期199-203,共5页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：台州市农业科技项目“樱桃番茄长季节栽培产量提升集成技术示范”(202202)。

摘　　要：整枝是番茄生产过程中必不可少的环节之一。合理整枝能够充分发挥番茄自身特性,减少冗余枝条对养分的消耗,从而协调植株源库关系,最终提升果实的产量与品质。基于此,综述了番茄整枝方式,分析了番茄整枝注意事项,探讨了不同整枝方式对番茄植株生长、产量和果实品质的影响,讨论了整枝技术在番茄树式栽培中的应用,以期为番茄整枝研究提供参考。Pruning is one of the essential steps in tomato production process.Reasonable pruning can fully utilize the characteristics of tomatoes,reduce the consumption of nutrients by redundant branches,coordinate the relationship between plant source and sink,and ultimately improve fruit yield and quality.Based on this,this paper reviewed on tomato pruning methods,analyzed the precautions for tomato pruning,explored the effects of different pruning methods on tomato plant growth,yield and fruit quality,and discussed the application of pruning techniques in tomato tree cultivation,so as to provide references for tomato pruning research.

关 键 词：番茄 整枝技术 研究进展 生产应用 研究展望 

分 类 号：S641.2[农业科学—蔬菜学] S626[农业科学—园艺学]