Skin-inspired interface modification strategy toward a structurefunction integrated hybrid smart fabric system with self-powered sensing property for versatile applications  

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作  者:Xiang Cheng Teng Chen De Gong Pengcheng Ma Bo Chen Jun Cai 

机构地区:[1]Aerospace Information Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China [2]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China [3]Beijing U-Precision Tech Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100176,China [4]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

出  处:《Nano Research》2024年第9期8200-8208,共9页纳米研究(英文版)

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52205298,52375280 and 51775022);Project funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2022M710302 and 2022TQ0023);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.

摘  要:Fabric-based composites with superior mechanical properties and excellent perceptive function are highly desirable.However,it remains a huge challenge to attain structure-function integration,especially for hybrid fabric composites.Herein,a skin-inspired interface modification strategy is proposed toward this target by constructing a hybrid smart fabric system consisting of two types of smart fabrics:carbon nanotube(CNT)/MXene-modified aramid fabrics and zinc oxide nanorod(ZnO NR)-modified carbon fabrics.Based on that,flexible piezoelectric pressure sensors with skin-like hierarchical perception interfaces are fabricated,which demonstrate superb sensitivity of 2.39 V·kPa^(-1)and are capable of various wearable monitoring tasks.Besides,the interface-modified hybrid fabric reinforced plastics can also be fabricated,which are proven to possess 13.6%higher tensile strength,10.1%elastic modulus.More impressively,their average energy absorption can be improved by 111.9%,accompanied with inherent damage alert capability.This offers a paradigm to fabricate structure-function integrated hybrid smart fabric composites for the smart clothing and intelligent aerial vehicles.

关 键 词:hybrid fabrics interface modification piezoelectric pressure sensors self-diagnostic composites structure-function integration 

分 类 号:TP212[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]

 

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